A nurse is preparing to lift a box of supplies in the supply room which of the following body mechanics should the nurse plan to use?
Keeping the box close to his body as he is
Twisting to place the box to his side
Bending at the waist to pick up the box
Standing with his feet close together when lifting
The Correct Answer is A
A. Keeping the box close to his body as he lifts: Holding objects close to the body’s center of gravity reduces strain on the back.
B. Twisting to place the box to his side: Twisting increases risk of spinal injury. The nurse should pivot the feet instead.
C. Bending at the waist to pick up the box: The nurse should bend at the knees and hips, not the waist.
D. Standing with his feet close together when lifting: Feet should be shoulder-width apart to provide a wide, stable base of support.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I should use chairs without armrests.": Armrests provide support during transfers and help prevent falls.
B. "I should place a throw rug over electrical cords.": Rugs over cords increase the risk of tripping.
C. "I should get a longer cord for my telephone.": Longer cords can become a tripping hazard.
D. "It is a good idea to use the handrails in the bathroom.": Handrails promote safety and stability, especially in bathrooms where falls are common.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Raise the height of the client's bed: Raising the bed too high can increase the risk of falls. The bed should be at a safe working height for the nurse and low enough for the client to place their feet on the floor.
B. Place the chair at a 90° angle to the bed: The chair should be placed at a 45° angle to the bed on the client's strong side (right side in this case) to make the transfer easier.
C. Lock the wheels on the client's bed: This ensures stability during the transfer and prevents the bed from moving, reducing the risk of falls or injury.
D. Place the chair on the client's left side: Since the client has left-sided weakness, the chair should be placed on the right (strong) side to facilitate a safer and easier transfer.
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