A nurse is preparing to perform a venipuncture to collect a blood sample from an infant. Which of the following restraints should the nurse plan to use for this procedure?
Jacket
Elbow
Mummy
Mitten
The Correct Answer is C
A. Jacket restraints are typically used to secure a child's arms during procedures. They are not specifically designed for venipuncture in infants.
B. Elbow restraints are used to secure the child's elbows, often during procedures involving the upper body. They are not typically used for venipuncture.
C. The mummy restraint is specifically designed to secure an infant's arms during venipuncture. It wraps the arms snugly, allowing access to the veins while minimizing movement.
D. Mitten restraints are used to prevent the child from manipulating equipment or accessing areas that should be restricted. They are not designed for venipuncture procedures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Increased restlessness can indicate hypoxia, pain, or worsening shock, which are critical concerns in a toddler with significant burns. This finding should be reported immediately.
B. Respiratory rate of 25/min is within the normal range for a toddler (22-37 breaths per minute) and does not require immediate intervention.
C. Bowel sounds of 20/min are normal and do not indicate a complication.
D. Urinary output of 35 mL/hr is adequate for a toddler (goal: ≥1-2 mL/kg/hr, which would be ≥20-40 mL/hr for a 20 kg child) and does not require reporting.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Oliguria (decreased urine output) is not typically associated with hypokalemia. It can be a symptom of other electrolyte imbalances or kidney dysfunction.
B. Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not a typical finding in a child with hypokalemia. Low potassium levels are more likely to be associated with cardiac dysrhythmias and hypotension.
C. Hyperactive bowel sounds are not directly related to hypokalemia. They can occur in various gastrointestinal conditions, but they are not a specific indicator of potassium
levels.
D. This is the correct answer. Hypokalemia (low potassium levels) can lead to decreased neuromuscular excitability, which can result in hyporeflexia (reduced reflexes). This is an important neurological sign associated with low potassium levels.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.