A nurse is presenting information about the prevention of sexually transmitted infections to a group of high school students. The nurse should identify that this is an example of which of the following types of prevention?
Secondary prevention
Primary prevention
Tertiary prevention
Quaternary prevention
The Correct Answer is B
B Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of a disease or health condition before it occurs. In the context of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), providing education and information about safe sex practices, condom use, and strategies for preventing STIs constitutes primary prevention efforts.
A. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease or health condition. Examples include screening for STIs and providing prompt treatment to individuals who test positive.
C. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and reducing the impact of existing disease or health conditions and preventing complications or disability. In the context of STIs, tertiary prevention efforts may include providing ongoing medical care, support, and education to individuals living with STIs
D. Quaternary prevention aims to mitigate or avoid the consequences of unnecessary or excessive healthcare interventions and to protect individuals from overmedicalization. It focuses on promoting prudent and ethical healthcare practices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. It acknowledges the client's request and communicates that their request will be addressed in collaboration with their healthcare provider. This response respects the client's autonomy while also ensuring that medication decisions are made within the context of a comprehensive healthcare plan overseen by a qualified provider.
A. This statement may come across as dismissive or confrontational to the client. It does not effectively address the client's request or provide guidance on how to proceed.
B. This question may imply suspicion or judgment about the client's motives for seeking a new prescription. It does not foster open communication or collaboration between the nurse and the client and may create a barrier to effective communication.
D. This option is not the appropriate response to a request for a new medication prescription. This option does not address the client's specific request and may not be relevant to their current healthcare needs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cockroach allergens are common triggers for asthma and allergic reactions in susceptible individuals. Cockroach droppings, saliva, and decomposing body parts contain allergenic proteins that can become airborne and trigger respiratory symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath in individuals with asthma or allergies.
B. Mold can also trigger an allergic reaction in susceptible individuals but not as significant as cockroach allergens.
C. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver and is not directly related to asthma or allergies
D. Radon exposure it is not directly related to asthma or allergies.
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