The nurse is continuing to care for the infant.

The nurse is providing teaching to the parents of the infant.

For each instruction, click to specify if the instruction is appropriate or contraindicated for the infant.

Feed infant in a supine position

Offer smaller, more frequent feedings

Thicken formula feedings with rice cereal

Place infant in a side lying position for sleep.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}

Feed infant in a supine position: Contraindicated

Supine feeding increases the risk of aspiration and exacerbates reflux.

Offer smaller, more frequent feedings: Appropriate

Smaller, frequent feedings reduce gastric distension and reflux episodes.

Thicken formula feedings with rice cereal: Appropriate

Thickened feedings can help reduce reflux by increasing the weight of the stomach contents.

Place infant in a side-lying position for sleep: Contraindicated

The recommended sleep position for infants is supine (on the back) to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Nursing Test Bank

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce stomach acid production, which minimizes esophageal irritation and promotes healing.
B. H2-receptor antagonists: Decrease acid production in the stomach and are commonly used for GER.
C. Adrenergic bronchodilator: Used for respiratory issues, not GER or pyloric stenosis.
D. Antiviral: No evidence of a viral infection in this scenario.
E. Antispasmodic: Not indicated for GER or pyloric stenosis management.

A. Instruct the child to gargle using salt water every 4 hr. B. Give the child fluids using a straw. C. Ask the child to take deep breaths and cough every 30 min. D. Apply an ice collar to the child's neck.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Instruct the child to gargle using salt water every 4 hr: Gargling can irritate the surgical site and increase the risk of bleeding.
B. Give the child fluids using a straw: Using a straw creates suction, which can dislodge the clot and cause bleeding.
C. Ask the child to take deep breaths and cough every 30 min: Coughing can increase pressure on the surgical site and lead to bleeding.
D. Apply an ice collar to the child's neck. An ice collar reduces swelling, pain, and the risk of bleeding by promoting vasoconstriction.

View Question and Answer

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The nurse is continuing to care for the infant. The nurse is providing teaching to the parents of the infant. For each instruction, click to specify if the instruction is appropriate or contraindicated for the infant.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Select 2 provider prescriptions the nurse should anticipate.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a school-age child who is postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is providing pre-procedure teaching to the parents of a child who is to undergo a bronchoscopy due to aspiration of a foreign body. Which of the following parent statements indicate understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child who has viral meningitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child who is 2 days postoperative following insertion of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is assessing a 4-month-old infant at a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for an infant who is not tolerating enteral feeding through a nasogastric tube. The provider inserts a nasojejunal feeding tube and prescribes bolus enteral feedings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is planning care for an adolescent client who has sickle cell anemia and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

A nurse on a pediatric unit is admitting a 5-year-old child who has a submersion injury and is awake and alert. The parent asks the nurse why the child needs to stay in the facility. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

The nurse is continuing to care for the infant.

The nurse is providing teaching to the parents of the infant.

For each instruction, click to specify if the instruction is appropriate or contraindicated for the infant.