The nurse is continuing to care for the infant.
The nurse is providing teaching to the parents of the infant.
For each instruction, click to specify if the instruction is appropriate or contraindicated for the infant.
Feed infant in a supine position
Offer smaller, more frequent feedings
Thicken formula feedings with rice cereal
Place infant in a side lying position for sleep.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}
Feed infant in a supine position: Contraindicated
- Supine feeding increases the risk of aspiration and exacerbates reflux.
Offer smaller, more frequent feedings: Appropriate
- Smaller, frequent feedings reduce gastric distension and reflux episodes.
Thicken formula feedings with rice cereal: Appropriate
- Thickened feedings can help reduce reflux by increasing the weight of the stomach contents.
Place infant in a side-lying position for sleep: Contraindicated
- The recommended sleep position for infants is supine (on the back) to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will take my child's rectal temperature daily.": Taking a rectal temperature in a child receiving chemotherapy is not recommended because it increases the risk of rectal injury and infection. An oral or axillary temperature is preferred.
B. "I will make sure to inspect my child's mouth every day for sores." Chemotherapy suppresses the immune system, leaving the child vulnerable to infections such as mucositis. Inspecting the mouth daily is crucial to detect any sores or signs of infection early and prevent complications.
C. "I will make sure my child gets their MMR vaccine this week.": Live vaccines like the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine should not be given during chemotherapy or other forms of immunosuppressive treatment.
D. "I will ensure my child exercises a little each day by riding their bicycle.": Exercise may be limited during chemotherapy due to fatigue and increased susceptibility to infection. Physical activity should be tailored to the child's ability and energy level, not mandated.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cover the equipment used in the infant's care prior to the parents' first visit: While this might reduce visual distress, it does not directly support the grieving process or involve the parents in meaningful interactions.
B. Reduce the parents' distress by limiting the duration of their visit: Limiting visit time may increase distress by reducing opportunities for the parents to process emotions.
C. Avoid leaving the parents alone with the infant during their visit: Parents may value privacy to express their feelings and bond with the infant without outside observation.
D. Involve the parents in the infant's caregiving activities during their visit. Involving parents in caregiving helps them feel connected to their child and provides meaningful time to bond, which supports healthy grieving.
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