A nurse is providing an in-service on female reproductive medications to the unit.
Which of the following medications are used for contraception and/or prevention of pregnancy? (Select all that apply.)

Ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone (Yaz).

Finasteride.

Desogestrel (Mirena).

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Depo-Provera).

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

Choice A rationale

Ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone (Yaz) is a combination oral contraceptive used to prevent pregnancy. It works by inhibiting ovulation, altering the cervical mucus to prevent sperm penetration, and changing the uterine lining to prevent implantation.

Choice B rationale

Finasteride is not used for contraception or prevention of pregnancy. It is primarily used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and androgenetic alopecia (male pattern baldness).

Choice C rationale

Desogestrel (Mirena) is a hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) used for long-term contraception. It releases a progestin hormone that thickens cervical mucus, inhibits sperm motility, and thins the endometrial lining to prevent pregnancy.

Choice D rationale

Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Depo-Provera) is an injectable contraceptive that provides long-term prevention of pregnancy. It prevents ovulation and thickens cervical mucus to inhibit sperm penetration.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Digoxin immune fab (Digibind) is an antidote used to treat digoxin toxicity, which can present with symptoms like blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss.

Choice B rationale

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer, which does not treat digoxin toxicity.

Choice C rationale

Warfarin is an anticoagulant used to prevent blood clots, not to treat digoxin toxicity.

Choice D rationale

Insulin is used to control blood sugar levels and is not related to treating digoxin toxicity.

A. Simvastatin (Zocor). B. Furosemide (Lasix). C. Enoxaparin (Lovenox). D. Gemfibrozil (Lopid).

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Simvastatin is used to lower cholesterol levels and is not indicated for the management of DVT.

Choice B rationale

Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure, not DVT.

Choice C rationale

Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant that helps to prevent and treat deep vein thrombosis by inhibiting clot formation.

Choice D rationale

Gemfibrozil is used to reduce triglyceride levels and is not indicated for DVT management.

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A nurse is providing an in-service on female reproductive medications to the unit.Which of the following medications are used for contraception and/or prevention of pregnancy? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with a new prescription for digoxin for one week.The client reported having blurred vision, vomiting, and weight loss of 4 pounds in one week.Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to give to the client based on the presenting symptoms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the hospital.Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to prepare for this client to further manage the client's DVT?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is providing an in-service on female reproductive medications to the unit.
Which of the following medications are used for contraception and/or prevention of pregnancy? (Select all that apply.)