A nurse is providing behavioral therapy for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder.
The client repeatedly checks that the doors are locked at night. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client when using thought stopping technique?
"Ask a family member to check the locks for you at night."
"Keep a journal of how often you check the locks each night."
"Focus on abdominal breathing whenever you go to check the locks."
"Snap a rubber band on your wrist when you think about checking the locks."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asking a family member to check the locks for the client may alleviate immediate anxiety but does not address the underlying obsessive-compulsive behavior or provide coping mechanisms for the client to manage their symptoms independently.
B. Keeping a journal of checking behaviors may be part of exposure and response prevention therapy but does not directly address the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder in the moment.
C. Focusing on abdominal breathing is a relaxation technique that may help reduce overall anxiety but does not specifically target the intrusive thoughts associated with obsessive- compulsive disorder.
D. Using a rubber band to snap on the wrist when the client thinks about checking the locks is a form of aversion therapy, which is a component of thought stopping technique. This technique helps interrupt and redirect the obsessive thoughts, promoting awareness and control over compulsive behaviors.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Frustration with finding an activity to relieve restless energy may be addressed by the nursing or therapy team and does not specifically require involvement from a social worker.
B. Discharge planning, including concerns about the client's ability to return home, is a significant aspect of social work involvement in the client's care.
C. Talking about changes in spiritual beliefs may be addressed by a chaplain or spiritual counselor rather than a social worker.
D. Difficulty remembering prescribed food restrictions may be addressed through education and support from nursing or dietary staff and does not specifically require involvement from a social worker.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This statement reflects a realistic acknowledgment of the grieving process and does not necessarily indicate clinical depression.
B. Expressing dependence on family support is a common coping mechanism during grief and does not necessarily indicate clinical depression.
C. Feelings of anger are common during the grieving process and do not necessarily indicate clinical depression.
D. Feeling numb or anhedonic, the inability to experience pleasure, is a symptom commonly associated with clinical depression and should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and intervention.
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