A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who is Asian-American and is gazing at the floor during the instructions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to demonstrate culturally sensitive nursing care?
Emphasize the significance of the information.
Continue with the discussion
Stop the instructions to see what is on the floor.
Move closer to the client for eye contact.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Emphasizing the significance of the information may not address the cultural behavior of avoiding direct eye contact.
B. Continuing with the discussion respects the client's cultural behavior, as some cultures view direct eye contact as disrespectful.
C. Stopping the instructions to see what is on the floor may misunderstand the client's cultural behavior.
D. Moving closer for eye contact may make the client uncomfortable if their culture views direct eye contact as inappropriate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Daily antihistamines can help control itching associated with atopic dermatitis.
B. Solid carbon dioxide is not used to treat atopic dermatitis.
C. Mouth cleansing is not relevant for atopic dermatitis, which primarily affects the skin.
D. Antibiotics are not typically used for atopic dermatitis unless there is a secondary bacterial infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Teaching foot care to a client with diabetes is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to manage and improve quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases.
B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
C. Providing a community program on stress reduction is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
D. Referring a client to a support group after a mastectomy is an example of tertiary prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and support after a significant health event.
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