A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a body mass index of 28. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Recommend a total fiber intake of 12 g each day.
Advise the client to add 500 calories per day to the diet.
Encourage the client to continue current daily caloric intake.
Refer the client to a weight-loss support group.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: The recommended daily fiber intake for adults is generally higher than 12 grams. For a balanced diet, women should consume between 22 and 28 grams of fiber per day, and men should consume between 28 and 34 grams per day, depending on their age.
Choice B: Adding 500 calories per day to the diet is typically advised for weight gain, not weight loss. For weight loss, a caloric deficit is usually required, which can be achieved by consuming fewer calories or increasing physical activity.
Choice C: Continuing the current daily caloric intake would not be beneficial if the client's goal is to change their body mass index, especially if their current intake is maintaining a BMI of 28, which is classified as overweight.
Choice D: Referring the client to a weight-loss support group can provide them with emotional support, motivation, and accountability, which are important factors for long-term weight loss success. Support groups can also offer practical advice and a sense of community, which can enhance the weight loss journey.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Eggs are one of the most common food allergens in toddlers and young children. Allergic reactions to eggs can range from mild to severe, including anaphylaxis.
B. Citrus fruits are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.
C. Bananas are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.
D. Milk is another common allergen in toddlers, but eggs tend to be a higher risk for allergies in this age group.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Dentures should be stored in a container with water or a denture-cleaning solution to prevent drying and warping, not in a dry container.
B. Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze provides a better grip when removing dentures, reducing the risk of dropping them and ensuring a safe and hygienic removal process.
C. Flossing is not necessary for dentures, as they do not have natural tooth structures requiring interdental cleaning. Instead, dentures should be brushed with a soft-bristled brush.
D. A soft-bristled toothbrush, not a washcloth, should be used to clean dentures to effectively remove plaque and food debris.
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