A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?

Select all that apply.

Fasting glucose level

HDL level

Triglyceride level

Blood pressure reading

Waist circumference measurement

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E

A.   Fasting glucose level: Elevated fasting glucose levels are a component of metabolic syndrome, indicating potential insulin resistance or diabetes.
B.   HDL level: Low levels of HDL cholesterol are indicative of metabolic syndrome, as HDL helps remove cholesterol from the arteries.
C.   Triglyceride level: High levels of triglycerides in the blood are a sign of metabolic syndrome and can lead to arterial plaque buildup.
D.   Blood pressure reading: High blood pressure is a criterion for metabolic syndrome and can cause damage to the heart and arteries.
E.   Waist circumference measurement: An increased waist circumference is a clear indicator of metabolic syndrome, reflecting central obesity.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Rationale: TPN should be removed from the refrigerator 30 minutes to an hour before use to allow it to reach room temperature, reducing the risk of crystallization and patient discomfort.

Choice B Rationale: The dressing around the IV site for TPN should be changed every 48 to 72 hours, not weekly, to prevent infection and ensure the integrity of the IV site.

Choice C Rationale: IV tubing for TPN solutions should be changed more frequently than every 72 hours, typically every 24 hours, to minimize the risk of bacterial contamination and infection.

Choice D Rationale: TPN solutions are at risk for bacterial growth, so any remaining solution after 24 hours should be discarded to prevent infection.

A. Eggs B. Citrus fruits C. Bananas D. Milk

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Eggs are one of the most common food allergens in toddlers and young children. Allergic reactions to eggs can range from mild to severe, including anaphylaxis.
B. Citrus fruits are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.

C. Bananas are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.

D. Milk is another common allergen in toddlers, but eggs tend to be a higher risk for allergies in this age group.

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client. Exhibits When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?

Select all that apply.