A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?

Select all that apply.

Fasting glucose level

HDL level

Triglyceride level

Blood pressure reading

Waist circumference measurement

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E

A.   Fasting glucose level: Elevated fasting glucose levels are a component of metabolic syndrome, indicating potential insulin resistance or diabetes.
B.   HDL level: Low levels of HDL cholesterol are indicative of metabolic syndrome, as HDL helps remove cholesterol from the arteries.
C.   Triglyceride level: High levels of triglycerides in the blood are a sign of metabolic syndrome and can lead to arterial plaque buildup.
D.   Blood pressure reading: High blood pressure is a criterion for metabolic syndrome and can cause damage to the heart and arteries.
E.   Waist circumference measurement: An increased waist circumference is a clear indicator of metabolic syndrome, reflecting central obesity.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Sipping fluids slowly can help prevent dehydration and may help alleviate nausea.
B. Sitting up for 1 hour after eating meals can help prevent reflux and reduce the likelihood of nausea.
C. Cold foods may be better tolerated by individuals experiencing nausea.
D. There is no specific evidence to suggest that eating foods low in carbohydrates helps with chemotherapy-induced nausea.
E. Antiemetics should be taken as prescribed, and delaying their use until after experiencing vomiting may lead to inadequate control of nausea and vomiting. It's important for the client to follow the healthcare provider's instructions regarding the use of antiemetics.

A. Urine output 25 mL/hr B. Fatigue C. Firm grip bilaterally D. Weight gain

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Urine output of 25 mL/hr may indicate inadequate renal perfusion or ongoing dehydration, which is not indicative of effective treatment for hypernatremia.
B. Fatigue is a nonspecific finding and does not specifically indicate the effectiveness of treatment for hypernatremia.
C. A firm grip bilaterally suggests adequate hydration and electrolyte balance, which would indicate effective treatment for hypernatremia.
D. Weight gain may occur with fluid retention, which could indicate overhydration rather than effective treatment for hypernatremia.

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client. Exhibits When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome? Select all that apply.

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?

Select all that apply.