A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?

Select all that apply.

Fasting glucose level

HDL level

Triglyceride level

Blood pressure reading

Waist circumference measurement

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E

A.   Fasting glucose level: Elevated fasting glucose levels are a component of metabolic syndrome, indicating potential insulin resistance or diabetes.
B.   HDL level: Low levels of HDL cholesterol are indicative of metabolic syndrome, as HDL helps remove cholesterol from the arteries.
C.   Triglyceride level: High levels of triglycerides in the blood are a sign of metabolic syndrome and can lead to arterial plaque buildup.
D.   Blood pressure reading: High blood pressure is a criterion for metabolic syndrome and can cause damage to the heart and arteries.
E.   Waist circumference measurement: An increased waist circumference is a clear indicator of metabolic syndrome, reflecting central obesity.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A low-carbohydrate diet may not provide the necessary energy and nutrients required for optimal wound healing. Carbohydrates are important for providing energy for cellular processes involved in tissue repair and regeneration.
B. A high-nutrient diet, rich in vitamins, minerals, proteins, and healthy fats, is essential for promoting wound healing. Adequate intake of nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin A, zinc, and protein is particularly important for supporting collagen synthesis, immune function, and tissue repair.
C. A high-cholesterol diet is not specifically indicated for promoting wound healing and may be associated with other health risks such as cardiovascular disease.
D. While excessive sodium intake can contribute to fluid retention and edema, a low-sodium diet is not specifically indicated for promoting wound healing unless the client has conditions such as congestive heart failure or hypertension where sodium restriction is necessary to manage fluid balance.

A. Wipe dentures before storing them in a dry container at night. B. Wrap gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures. C. Floss dentures as part of daily cleaning. D. Use a washcloth to clean the denture surfaces.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dentures should be stored in a container with water or a denture-cleaning solution to prevent drying and warping, not in a dry container.
B. Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze provides a better grip when removing dentures, reducing the risk of dropping them and ensuring a safe and hygienic removal process.
C. Flossing is not necessary for dentures, as they do not have natural tooth structures requiring interdental cleaning. Instead, dentures should be brushed with a soft-bristled brush.
D. A soft-bristled toothbrush, not a washcloth, should be used to clean dentures to effectively remove plaque and food debris.

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client. Exhibits When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.

Exhibits

When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?

Select all that apply.