A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.
When reviewing client data. which of the following client findings should the nurse identify as an indication of metabolic syndrome?
Select all that apply.
Fasting glucose level
HDL level
Triglyceride level
Blood pressure reading
Waist circumference measurement
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E
A. Fasting glucose level: Elevated fasting glucose levels are a component of metabolic syndrome, indicating potential insulin resistance or diabetes.
B. HDL level: Low levels of HDL cholesterol are indicative of metabolic syndrome, as HDL helps remove cholesterol from the arteries.
C. Triglyceride level: High levels of triglycerides in the blood are a sign of metabolic syndrome and can lead to arterial plaque buildup.
D. Blood pressure reading: High blood pressure is a criterion for metabolic syndrome and can cause damage to the heart and arteries.
E. Waist circumference measurement: An increased waist circumference is a clear indicator of metabolic syndrome, reflecting central obesity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Recommending a low-calorie formula would not address the issue of diarrhea. In fact, it may exacerbate it if the client is not receiving adequate nutrition.
B. Chilling the formula before administration is not likely to impact diarrhea and may not be comfortable for the client.
C. Slowing the rate of the feeding can help reduce the incidence of diarrhea by allowing the client's digestive system more time to process the nutrients, decreasing the risk of overwhelming the intestines.
D. Changing the infusion tubing every 48 hours is a routine procedure to prevent infection and is not directly related to managing diarrhea.
Correct Answer is ["42"]
Explanation
Volume to infuse= 1000ml Duration= 24 hrs
Rate= volume/duration
=1000/24
= 41.67ml/hr
Rounded off to the nearest whole number = 42ml/hr
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