A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parents of a child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further education?
"We should encourage our child to drink plenty of water throughout the day."
"We need to administer all prescribed medications, even if our child seems fine."
"Our child should avoid close contact with other children to prevent infection."
"Regular follow-up appointments with the CF care team are essential for our child's health."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Correct. Staying well-hydrated is important for CF patients to help keep mucus thin and easier to clear.
B) Correct. It's important to administer all prescribed medications as directed to manage the condition effectively.
C) Incorrect. While infection control is important, it is not necessary for the child to avoid close contact with other children. Common-sense hygiene measures should be followed.
D) Correct. Regular follow-up appointments with the CF care team are crucial to monitor the child's health and adjust the treatment plan as needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Wheezing and chest pain can occur in CF, but a chronic cough with thick mucus production is often one of the earliest respiratory symptoms.
B) Correct. A chronic cough with thick, sticky mucus is a hallmark symptom of CF due to the accumulation of mucus in the respiratory tract.
C) Incorrect. Blood in the urine is not a common early sign of CF; it may indicate other issues.
D) Incorrect. Digestive discomfort and diarrhea are more related to CF's impact on the gastrointestinal system, rather than being early respiratory symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While coughing is important, huff coughing is a more effective and less strenuous airway clearance technique for CF patients.
B) Incorrect. Controlled breathing exercises may help with relaxation but are not the primary airway clearance technique.
C) Correct. Huff coughing is a technique where the client takes a deep breath and forcefully exhales in short bursts, helping to move mucus from the airways.
D) Incorrect. Vigorous exercise is beneficial for CF patients but should not replace specific airway clearance techniques.
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