A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parents of a child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further education?

"We should encourage our child to drink plenty of water throughout the day."

"We need to administer all prescribed medications, even if our child seems fine."

"Our child should avoid close contact with other children to prevent infection."

"Regular follow-up appointments with the CF care team are essential for our child's health."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Correct. Staying well-hydrated is important for CF patients to help keep mucus thin and easier to clear.

B) Correct. It's important to administer all prescribed medications as directed to manage the condition effectively.

C) Incorrect. While infection control is important, it is not necessary for the child to avoid close contact with other children. Common-sense hygiene measures should be followed.

D) Correct. Regular follow-up appointments with the CF care team are crucial to monitor the child's health and adjust the treatment plan as needed.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Protein intake is important for growth and repair but should not be limited in CF. High-calorie intake is more critical.

B) Correct. CF can lead to malabsorption of fat-soluble vitamins and calories, so a high-fat diet is recommended to support weight gain and nutrient absorption.

C) Incorrect. Dairy products are a good source of calcium and calories, and they are generally well-tolerated by CF patients. Avoiding them is not necessary.

D) Incorrect. Increasing sugary snacks is not advisable for CF patients. They need a balanced diet to meet their nutritional needs.

A. "CF primarily affects the upper respiratory tract, leading to frequent sinus infections." B. "CF causes inflammation and obstruction of the airways, leading to chronic lung infections and lung damage." C. "CF typically results in enlarged tonsils and adenoids, which can affect breathing." D. "CF mainly affects the bronchial tubes, causing chronic cough but not lung infections."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. CF primarily affects the lower respiratory tract, particularly the bronchi and bronchioles, rather than the upper respiratory tract.

B) Correct. CF leads to thickened mucus in the airways, which can cause inflammation, recurrent infections, and progressive lung damage.

C) Incorrect. Enlarged tonsils and adenoids are not a typical manifestation of CF-related respiratory complications.

D) Incorrect. CF affects both the bronchial tubes and the entire respiratory system, often leading to chronic lung infections.

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A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parents of a child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with cystic fibrosis (CF). Which dietary recommendation is most appropriate for the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with cystic fibrosis (CF) asks the nurse about the impact of CF on the respiratory system. What response by the nurse accurately describes the respiratory complications associated with CF?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a pediatric client with cystic fibrosis. Which respiratory therapy technique should the nurse prioritize to help manage the client's condition?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parents of a child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further education?

A nurse is discussing the risk factors for cystic fibrosis (CF) with a client. Which statement accurately identifies a risk factor associated with CF?

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