A nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parents of a child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further education?
"We should encourage our child to drink plenty of water throughout the day."
"We need to administer all prescribed medications, even if our child seems fine."
"Our child should avoid close contact with other children to prevent infection."
"Regular follow-up appointments with the CF care team are essential for our child's health."
The Correct Answer is C
A) Correct. Staying well-hydrated is important for CF patients to help keep mucus thin and easier to clear.
B) Correct. It's important to administer all prescribed medications as directed to manage the condition effectively.
C) Incorrect. While infection control is important, it is not necessary for the child to avoid close contact with other children. Common-sense hygiene measures should be followed.
D) Correct. Regular follow-up appointments with the CF care team are crucial to monitor the child's health and adjust the treatment plan as needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While monitoring carbohydrate intake is important in CF, limiting carbohydrates is not the primary focus of nutrition management.
B) Incorrect. Increasing sodium intake is not a general recommendation for individuals with CF; it depends on the individual's needs.
C) Correct. Individuals with CF often require a high-calorie diet rich in fats and proteins to address malabsorption and maintain adequate nutrition.
D) Incorrect. Restricting fluid intake is not recommended for individuals with CF, as staying hydrated is important for preventing thickening of mucus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. The sweat chloride test is commonly used for newborn screening for CF. Elevated sweat chloride levels are indicative of CF.
B) Incorrect. Chest X-rays may be used to assess lung changes in individuals with CF but are not a primary diagnostic test, especially in newborns.
C) Incorrect. Pulmonary function tests are used to evaluate lung function but are not typically performed as part of newborn screening for CF.
D) Incorrect. A complete blood count (CBC) is a general blood test and is not specific for CF diagnosis.
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