A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has cancer.
For each type of food, click to specify if the food is safe or contraindicated for the client.
Unpasteurized cheese
Grilled hot dog
High-calorie supplement drink
Sushi
Cold deli meat sandwich
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Unpasteurized cheese: Contraindicated. Unpasteurized cheese carries a risk of containing harmful bacteria, which can pose a risk of infection, especially for immunocompromised individuals like those undergoing chemotherapy.
Grilled hot dog: Contraindicated. Grilled hot dogs may pose a risk of bacterial contamination, which can be harmful, especially for individuals with mouth sores and immunosuppression. High-calorie supplement drink: Safe. High-calorie supplement drinks can provide essential nutrients and calories, which can be beneficial for clients undergoing chemotherapy, especially if they have increased appetite.
Sushi: Contraindicated. Sushi may contain raw fish or other raw ingredients that can increase the risk of foodborne illness, which can be harmful for immunocompromised individuals.
Cold deli meat sandwich: Contraindicated. Cold deli meats may carry a risk of listeria contamination, which can be harmful, especially for individuals with weakened immune systems due to chemotherapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Lactulose is a laxative that works by reducing the absorption of ammonia in the colon, leading to increased bowel movements. Therefore, there should be an increase rather than a decrease in the number of bowel movements with this medication.
B. Lactulose is typically administered orally or rectally, not intravenously.
C. Lactulose does not treat infection; it helps reduce ammonia levels in hepatic encephalopathy by promoting bowel movements to expel ammonia.
D. Monitoring the serum ammonia level is essential in assessing the effectiveness of lactulose therapy. Reduction in serum ammonia levels indicates that the medication is working to reduce ammonia absorption in the colon.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Legumes are plant-based sources of protein, but they are not considered complete proteins as they do not contain all essential amino acids in sufficient quantities.
B. Almonds are also a plant-based source of protein, but like legumes, they are not considered complete proteins.
C. Salmon is a complete protein because it contains all essential amino acids in sufficient quantities.
D. Gelatin is derived from collagen and is not a complete protein because it lacks certain essential amino acids.
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