A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who requires home oxygen therapy. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further teaching?
"I will wear synthetic clothing and woolen socks when using my oxygen.”
"I will make sure my visitors smoke outside.”
"I will be able to tell how much oxygen I'm getting by looking at the flowmeter.”
"I should call my doctor if I find it harder to concentrate.”
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
This statement indicates a need for further teaching. Synthetic clothing and woolen socks can generate static electricity, which poses a risk around oxygen due to its flammable nature. The client should be advised to wear cotton clothing and avoid synthetic fabrics to prevent static-related accidents.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct. Oxygen supports combustion, so ensuring visitors don't smoke near the client is crucial. However, it does not indicate a need for further teaching.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. The client cannot determine the oxygen flow rate by visual inspection of the flowmeter. The flow rate should be set based on the healthcare provider's instructions, and this information should have been covered in the teaching.
Choice D rationale:
This statement indicates the client understands the potential cognitive effects of oxygen therapy and when to seek medical assistance. It does not necessarily indicate a need for further teaching.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking the patient why this medication has been ordered is not the appropriate action because patients might not have accurate medical knowledge to provide a valid explanation for the prescription. The nurse should rely on healthcare professionals for accurate information.
Choice B rationale:
Verifying with the hospital administration is not necessary in this situation. The decision to prescribe medication is made by the healthcare provider, not the hospital administration.
Choice C rationale:
Verifying with the prescribing healthcare provider is the most appropriate action. The healthcare provider has the medical knowledge and rationale for prescribing a specific medication. This ensures that the nurse administers the medication safely and in alignment with the patient's condition and treatment plan.
Choice D rationale:
Asking another nurse might not yield accurate information about the rationale behind the medication order. It's best to directly communicate with the healthcare provider responsible for the patient's care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in communication between the healthcare provider and the client. It involves providing accurate information and not deceiving the client. Discontinuing the experimental medication due to kidney failure demonstrates a commitment to the truth, but the primary ethical principle demonstrated here is nonmaleficence.
Choice B rationale:
Autonomy refers to respecting the client's right to make their own decisions about their healthcare. In this scenario, the medication was discontinued due to evidence of harm to the client's health. This action prioritizes the client's well-being over their autonomy to continue the treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Nonmaleficence, or the principle of "do no harm," is demonstrated in this scenario. The experimental medication was discontinued because it was causing rapidly advancing kidney failure. The healthcare provider's decision to stop the treatment is an example of prioritizing the client's safety and well-being by preventing further harm.
Choice D rationale:
Fidelity refers to being loyal, keeping promises, and maintaining trust in the nurse-client relationship. While this principle is important, it doesn't directly apply to the situation described, where the focus is on the ethical responsibility to prevent harm.
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