A nurse is providing education to a group of parents about the risk factors and consequences of child abuse and neglect. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Child abuse and neglect can affect the physical, emotional, cognitive, and social development of children.

Child abuse and neglect are more likely to occur in families with low income, substance abuse, mental illness, or domestic violence.

Child abuse and neglect can increase the risk of depression, anxiety, substance abuse, suicide, and criminal behavior in adulthood.

Child abuse and neglect can be prevented by teaching children self-defense skills and how to report any suspicious incidents.

Child abuse and neglect can be reduced by providing support and resources to families who are experiencing stress or difficulties.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

The correct answers are A, B, C, and E. Child abuse and neglect can have negative effects on various aspects of children's development and well-being, both in the short-term and long-term. Child abuse and neglect are also influenced by multiple factors that can create stress or challenges for families, such as poverty, addiction, mental health problems, or violence. Child abuse and neglect can be prevented or reduced by addressing these factors and providing support and resources to families who need them.

Choice A Reason: Child abuse and neglect can affect the physical development of children by causing injuries, illnesses, growth delays, or disabilities. Child abuse and neglect can also affect the emotional development of children by causing low self-esteem, poor attachment, fear, anger, guilt, or shame. Child abuse and neglect can affect the cognitive development of children by impairing their learning abilities, memory, attention, language, or problem-solving skills. Child abuse and neglect can affect the social development of children by impairing their communication skills, trust, empathy, or relationships with others.

Choice B Reason: Child abuse and neglect are more likely to occur in families with low income, substance abuse, mental illness, or domestic violence. These factors can create stress or difficulties for parents or caregivers who may lack the resources, skills, or support to cope with them. These factors can also impair the parents' or caregivers' ability to provide adequate care, supervision, protection, or affection to their children.

Choice C Reason: Child abuse and neglect can increase the risk of depression, anxiety, substance abuse, suicide, and criminal behavior in adulthood. These outcomes are related to the trauma and stress that children experience from being abused or neglected. These outcomes can also be influenced by the lack of positive role models, coping skills, or social support that children may have as a result of being abused or neglected.

Choice D Reason: Teaching children self-defense skills and how to report any suspicious incidents is not an effective way to prevent child abuse and neglect. This approach puts the responsibility on the children to protect themselves from harm instead of addressing the root causes of abuse and neglect. This approach may also make children feel more fearful or distrustful of others.

Choice E Reason: Providing support and resources to families who are experiencing stress or difficulties can help reduce child abuse and neglect. This can include offering counseling, education, parenting classes, respite care, financial assistance, or referrals to other services. This can help families cope with their challenges and improve their parenting skills and practices. This can also help families enhance their bond and communication with their children.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A Reason: Bruises, burns, fractures, or bite marks are physical signs of maltreatment that may indicate physical abuse or neglect. They may vary in size, shape, color, location, and pattern depending on the type and severity of the injury.

Choice B Reason: Poor hygiene, malnutrition, or failure to thrive are physical signs of maltreatment that may indicate neglect. They may reflect the lack of adequate food, clothing, shelter, health care, or supervision for the child.

Choice C Reason: Genital injuries, sexually transmitted infections, or pregnancy are physical signs of maltreatment that may indicate sexual abuse. They may result from sexual contact or penetration by the perpetrator.

Choice D Reason: Anxiety, depression, aggression, or withdrawal are behavioral signs of maltreatment that may indicate any type of abuse or neglect. They may reflect the emotional and psychological impact of the trauma on the child.

Choice E Reason: Learning difficulties, developmental delays, or speech problems are behavioral signs of maltreatment that may indicate any type of abuse or neglect. They may reflect the cognitive and social impact of the trauma on the child.

A. "You should not love someone who hurts you. You deserve better." B. "You are confused about your feelings. Your father is a bad person." C. "You have a strong bond with your father. He needs to learn how to control his anger." D. "You are experiencing ambivalence. It is normal to have mixed feelings about your father."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason: This statement is not appropriate because it dismisses and invalidates the girl's feelings. It also implies that the girl is responsible for her abuse and that she can change her father's behavior.

Choice B Reason: This statement is not appropriate because it judges and labels the girl's feelings and her father's character. It also creates a dichotomy between good and bad, which may not reflect the complexity of the situation.

Choice C Reason: This statement is not appropriate because it minimizes and rationalizes the girl's abuse. It also shifts the blame from the father to his anger, which may not address the underlying causes of his violence.

Choice D Reason: This statement is appropriate because it acknowledges and validates the girl's feelings. It also explains that ambivalence is a common reaction among children who are abused by their parents, who may love them but also hurt them.

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A nurse is providing education to a group of parents about the risk factors and consequences of child abuse and neglect. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the signs and symptoms of child abuse and neglect with a group of nursing students. The nurse explains that physical signs of maltreatment may include which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old boy who has been neglected by his father. The nurse observes that the boy is underweight, has poor hygiene, and shows signs of developmental delay. Which of the following nursing diagnoses is most appropriate for this child?

A nurse is caring for a child who has been neglected by his parents. The nurse notices that the child is malnourished, dirty, and withdrawn. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate to establish rapport with the child?

A nurse is assessing a child who is suspected of being physically abused by his father. Which of the following findings should the nurse report as possible indicators of abuse? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is assessing a child who is suspected of being physically abused by his father. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the child protective services as a possible indicator of abuse?

A nurse is reviewing the legal and ethical aspects of reporting child abuse and neglect with a group of nursing students. The nurse explains that the legal obligation of the nurse to report child abuse and neglect is based on which of the following?