A nurse is providing education to a group of postmenopausal women about preventing vulvovaginitis. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the teaching?
Avoiding sexual intercourse.
Using scented soaps for cleansing.
Limiting sexual partners.
Douching regularly.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding sexual intercourse is not necessary for preventing vulvovaginitis. Maintaining good hygiene and other preventive measures are more relevant.
Choice B rationale:
Using scented soaps for cleansing can actually increase the risk of vulvovaginal irritation and infections. Unscented, gentle cleansers are recommended.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting sexual partners helps reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that can lead to vulvovaginitis.
Choice D rationale:
Douching regularly is not advised, as it disrupts the natural balance of vaginal flora and increases the risk of infections and irritation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Giving loperamide to stop diarrhea is not appropriate for a child with suspected gastroenteritis. Loperamide can slow down bowel movements and may lead to complications, especially in pediatric patients.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the child to drink plenty of fluids is crucial to prevent dehydration, a common concern in gastroenteritis. Fluid intake helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes due to vomiting and diarrhea.
Choice C rationale:
Avoiding food until vomiting stops can deprive the child of essential nutrients. Small, frequent, bland meals are recommended during recovery from gastroenteritis.
Choice D rationale:
Giving aspirin to a child with fever is contraindicated due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a potentially fatal condition. Acetaminophen is the preferred antipyretic.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Education empowers the patient to prevent recurrence by understanding the causes and symptoms of foreign body-related vulvovaginitis, contributing to long-term management.
Choice B rationale:
Administering specific treatments like antivirals, antiparasitics, or antibiotics addresses the acute phase but does not focus on preventing future occurrences or patient education.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging good hygiene and cotton underwear is essential, but it is more reactive than providing education for long-term prevention.
Choice D rationale:
Monitoring for complications is important, but the nurse should prioritize patient education to promote proactive management and prevention.
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