A nurse is providing teaching about food allergies to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following foods should the nurse identify as the highest risk for allergies in toddlers?

Milk

Eggs

Citrus fruits

Bananas

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

A) Milk and eggs are among the most common food allergens in toddlers. Cow's milk protein allergy is one of the most common food allergies in infancy and early childhood. It can cause a range of symptoms, including skin reactions, gastrointestinal symptoms, and respiratory issues. Similarly, egg allergy is also prevalent in toddlers and can manifest with symptoms such as skin reactions, gastrointestinal upset, and respiratory symptoms.

B) Eggs, like cow's milk, are common food allergens in toddlers. Egg allergy can present with various symptoms, including skin reactions like hives, digestive symptoms such as abdominal pain or diarrhea, and respiratory symptoms like wheezing or nasal congestion.

C) Citrus fruits are less commonly associated with allergies compared to milk and eggs. While citrus fruits can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, they are not typically among the top allergens in toddlers.

D) Bananas are also not among the most common food allergens in toddlers. While it is possible for individuals to be allergic to bananas, such allergies are less prevalent compared to milk and egg allergies.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C) Cephalhematoma:

A cephalhematoma is a collection of blood between the skull bone and its periosteum. It appears as a raised, bruised area on the scalp and is typically limited by suture lines. Unlike caput succedaneum, which typically resolves within a few days and crosses suture lines, a cephalhematoma does not cross suture lines and may take weeks to months to resolve.

A) Caput succedaneum:

Caput succedaneum is a localized swelling of the soft tissues of the scalp, usually resulting from pressure against the dilating cervix during labor. It typically crosses suture lines and resolves within a few days.

B) Pilonidal dimple:

A pilonidal dimple is a small pit or sinus in the sacrococcygeal area, not related to scalp findings.

D) Molding:

Molding refers to the shaping of the fetal head to adapt to the birth canal during labor and delivery. It is a temporary deformity and does not involve bruising or raised areas on the scalp.

A. Drinking orange juice with iron supplements can decrease absorption. B. Cooking in a stainless steel skillet increases the amount of iron in the food. C. Drinking iced tea with meals can increase the amount of iron absorbed. D. Fish and poultry are primary sources of heme iron.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Fish and poultry are primary sources of heme iron: This is correct. Fish and poultry are rich sources of heme iron, which is the type of iron found in animal-based foods. Heme iron is more easily absorbed by the body than non-heme iron, which is found in plant-based foods.

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A nurse is providing teaching about food allergies to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following foods should the nurse identify as the highest risk for allergies in toddlers?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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