A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has diverticulosis about identifying manifestations of diverticulitis. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will have upper abdominal pain."
"My abdomen will become distended."
"My stools will be clay-colored."
"I will experience gastric reflux."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Upper abdominal pain is not a typical manifestation of diverticulitis. It is more commonly associated with conditions affecting the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Choice B rationale:
Rationale: Diverticulitis is characterized by inflammation or infection of diverticula (small pouches) in the colon. Manifestations of diverticulitis can include abdominal pain (usually left lower quadrant), fever, nausea, vomiting, and changes in bowel habits.
Abdominal distension may indicate worsening inflammation or complication of diverticulitis.
Choice C rationale: Clay-colored stools are more characteristic of liver or bile duct disorders, not diverticulitis.
Choice D rationale: Gastric reflux is not a common manifestation of diverticulitis. It is more related to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or other upper gastrointestinal issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hot flashes are not typically associated with postpartum depression; they are more related to hormonal changes.
Choice B rationale:
Intermittent abdominal pain is common after childbirth due to uterine contractions and involution.
Choice C rationale:
Blurred vision is not a typical symptom of postpartum depression.
Choice D rationale:
Feelings of intense guilt are indicative of postpartum depression and require further investigation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sildenafil is typically taken as needed, not twice per day.
Choice B rationale:
Constipation is not a common adverse effect of sildenafil.
Choice C rationale:
Changing positions slowly after taking the medication is not related to sildenafil's mechanism of action.
Choice D rationale:
Sildenafil is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction. Temporary visual changes, often described as a blue-green tinge or increased light sensitivity, are potential side effects of sildenafil due to its effect on the retinal enzyme.
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