A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has stable angina and a new prescription for nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Take 1 capsule at the onset of anginal pain.
Take the medication with meals.
Swallow the capsules whole.
Stop taking the medication if side effects are troublesome.
The Correct Answer is C
Swallowing the capsules whole is the correct way to take nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules, as they are designed to release the medication slowly and steadily over time. The client should not crush, chew, or open the capsules, as this can alter the absorption and effectiveness of the medication.
Taking 1 capsule at the onset of anginal pain is not appropriate, as nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules are not meant for acute episodes of angina, but for long-term prevention and management. The client should use a fast-acting form of nitroglycerin, such as sublingual tablets or spray, to relieve anginal pain.
Taking the medication with meals is not necessary, as nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules can be taken with or without food. However, the client should take the medication at regular intervals and around the same time each day.
Stopping taking the medication if side effects are troublesome is not advisable, as nitroglycerin oral, sustained-release capsules can cause withdrawal symptoms and rebound angina if discontinued abruptly. The client should consult with the provider before stopping or changing the dose of the medication. The client should also report any severe or persistent side effects, such as headache, dizziness, hypotension, or tachycardia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
To calculate the gt/min, the nurse should use the following formula:
gt/min = (mL/hr x drop factor) / 60
Plugging in the given values, we get:
gt/min = (150 mL/hr x 20 gt/mL) / 60
gt/min = 3000 gt/hr / 60 gt/min = 50 gt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 50 gt/min.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Alcohol should be limited to no more than one drink per day for women and two for men; three drinks a day exceeds recommended limits.
B. Reducing saturated fat intake to around 10 percent of daily calories helps manage hypertension and supports overall cardiovascular health.
C. Diuretics are commonly prescribed for hypertension, but medication choice depends on the client’s individual needs and risk factors; it is not universally the first-line option.
D. Achieving goal blood pressure varies among clients and may take longer than 2 months; it cannot be guaranteed within a specific timeframe.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.