A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is receiving intermittent parenteral metronidazole. Which of the following conditions should the nurse recognize as an indication for this medication?

Endocarditis

Kidney transplant

Seizures

Hypokalemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Endocarditis: Metronidazole is an antibiotic commonly used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria, including certain types of endocarditis.
B.   Kidney transplant: Metronidazole is not typically indicated for kidney transplant. Other antibiotics may be used in post-transplant care to prevent or treat infections.
C.   Seizures: Metronidazole is not indicated for seizures. In fact, it may rarely cause neurological side effects such as seizures, but it is not typically used to treat seizures.
D.   Hypokalemia: Metronidazole is not indicated for hypokalemia. It is an antibiotic and does not directly affect potassium levels.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Oxycodone, like other opioid medications, can cause constipation, so advising the client to take a stool softener can help prevent or alleviate this common side effect.
B. Urinary frequency is not a common side effect of oxycodone.

C. There is no known association between oxycodone and sunlight exposure, so advising the client to minimize sunlight exposure is unnecessary.
D. Oxycodone can be taken with or without food, so there is no requirement to take it on an empty stomach.

A. Verapamil B. Digoxin C. Dopamine D. Amiodarone

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Verapamil: Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker primarily used to treat supraventricular

tachycardias, not ventricular dysrhythmias. It is not typically used for life-threatening ventricular dysrhythmias.
B. Digoxin: Digoxin is a cardiac glycoside used primarily for atrial fibrillation and heart failure, not ventricular dysrhythmias. It is not typically used for life-threatening ventricular
dysrhythmias.

C. Dopamine: Dopamine is a sympathomimetic medication used for hemodynamic support in hypotension and shock. While it may be used in some cases of unstable bradycardia, it is not the first-line medication for life-threatening ventricular dysrhythmias.
D. Amiodarone: Amiodarone is an antiarrhythmic medication used for the treatment of various ventricular and supraventricular dysrhythmias, including life-threatening ventricular
dysrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. It is often used as a first-line medication for these conditions due to its efficacy and safety profile. Therefore, the nurse should anticipate administering amiodarone for the client's life-threatening ventricular dysrhythmia.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is receiving intermittent parenteral metronidazole. Which of the following conditions should the nurse recognize as an indication for this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a life-threatening ventricular dysrhythmia. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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