A nurse is providing teaching to a guardian of a child who has ADHD. Which of the following strategies should the nurse suggest to improve the child's ability to concentrate?
Ask the child to complete homework in an area with minimal distractions.
Have the child write assignments by hand instead of using a computer.
Vary the child's scheduled activities each day.
Encourage the child to read a book during an outdoor school activity period.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Minimizing distractions helps children with ADHD focus better and improves concentration.
B. Writing by hand does not necessarily enhance concentration and may actually increase frustration for some children with ADHD.
C. A structured and predictable routine is beneficial for children with ADHD, so varying activities daily may be counterproductive.
D. Encouraging a child to read during an outdoor activity period may limit needed physical movement, which can help manage ADHD symptoms.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Asking "Why do you think that alternative therapies are a better choice?" may come across as judgmental or challenging the client’s decision rather than supporting it. This is not therapeutic.
B. "You should consult with your family before seeking other treatments." assumes that the client’s decision depends on their family, which disregards autonomy.
C. "What has your doctor told you about your treatment options?" is an open-ended question that allows the client to express concerns while ensuring they have the necessary information to make an informed decision. This is the best response.
D. "I will come back to talk to you about your decision when you feel better." invalidates the client’s feelings and delays an important discussion.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keeping the umbilical cord area clean and dry helps prevent infection. Washing the base of the cord with water is recommended, while avoiding full immersion in water until the cord falls off.
B. The diaper should be folded down below the cord to prevent moisture buildup and irritation. Covering it can trap moisture and increase the risk of infection.
C. Minor bleeding is not expected when the stump falls off. Persistent or excessive bleeding should be reported to the provider.
D. Petroleum jelly is not recommended for umbilical cord care. The cord should be kept dry to facilitate natural detachment.
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