A nurse is providing teaching to a new parent about findings that require notification of the newborn's provider.
Which of the following newborn clinical manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Yellowed sclera.
Stooling after each breastfeeding.
Intermittent crossing of eyes.
Voids eight to ten times per day.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Yellowed sclera in a newborn could indicate jaundice, which should be reported to the provider.
Choice B rationale:
Stooling after each breastfeeding is normal for a newborn.
Choice C rationale:
Intermittent crossing of eyes is common in newborns and usually resolves by 3 months of age.
Choice D rationale:
Voiding eight to ten times per day is normal for a newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Explanation
-
Color: Consistent with genetic background
- Interpretation: B) Sign of potential improvement
- Rationale: The newborn’s color being consistent with their genetic background indicates a normal adjustment and is not a sign of deterioration. This suggests improvement from the initial condition of acrocyanosis.
-
Axillary Temperature: 36.3°C (97.4°F)
- Interpretation: B) Sign of potential improvement
- Rationale: The axillary temperature is within the normal range (36.1°C to 37.2°C), which is a positive sign and suggests that the newborn is maintaining normal body temperature.
-
Reflex Irritability: Cry
- Interpretation: B) Sign of potential improvement
- Rationale: A good cry indicates normal reflex irritability and is a positive sign of neurological and overall well-being.
-
Muscle Tone: Flaccid
- Interpretation: C) Sign of potential worsening condition
- Rationale: Flaccid muscle tone is concerning as it might indicate a worsening condition or potential neurological issues. It is less typical for muscle tone to be flaccid after the initial adjustment period.
-
Respiration Effort: Good cry
- Interpretation: B) Sign of potential improvement
- Rationale: A good cry indicates effective respiration and is a positive sign of the newborn’s respiratory status.
-
Heart Rate: 140/min
- Interpretation: B) Sign of potential improvement
- Rationale: The heart rate is within the normal range for newborns (120-160/min), indicating that the cardiovascular system is functioning properly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Human papillomavirus vaccine is not typically administered during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
Rubella vaccine is a live vaccine and is generally contraindicated during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
Tetanus vaccine is safe and recommended during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Varicella is a live vaccine and is generally contraindicated during pregnancy.
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