A nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about secondary prevention strategies related to violence and abuse. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the teaching?
Coordinate a personal defense program at a local agency.
Refer clients to the appropriate community agency if signs of abuse are evident.
Teach a parenting skills class at a child development center.
Assess clients for withdrawal and passivity during home health visits.
The Correct Answer is B
Referring clients to the appropriate community agency if signs of abuse are evident is an example of secondary prevention. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat a disease or condition early on to prevent it from progressing. In this case, referring clients to an agency that can provide support and resources for individuals experiencing abuse can prevent the abuse from escalating or becoming more severe.
Option A is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to minimize the impact of an already established disease or condition by maximizing function and preventing complications.
Option C is an example of primary prevention and health promotion, which aims to improve overall health and well-being.
Option D is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent a disease or condition from occurring in the first place.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement is accurate because clients have the right to access their medical records under HIPAA regulations.
Option A is incorrect because HIPAA rules are federal regulations that are applicable to all states.
Option C is incorrect because sharing computer passwords with anyone, including managers, can compromise patient privacy and is a violation of HIPAA regulations.
Option D is incorrect because posting a client's diagnosis on a communication board inside the client's room can breach the client's confidentiality.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The epidemiological triangle is a model that is used to understand infectious disease outbreaks. It consists of three components: the host, the agent, and the environment. The host is the individual or population that is affected by the disease. In this case, the host is the school-age children who have contracted mumps. The agent is the microbe that causes the disease, which in this case is the mumps virus.
The environment includes the physical and social factors that influence the spread of the disease, such as the school setting where the outbreak is occurring.
The vaccine is not the host, but rather a preventive measure that can help reduce the spread of the disease by providing immunity to the virus.
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