A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a toddler who has scabies. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You will need to give your child a course of corticosteroids."
"Your entire home will need to be thoroughly cleaned."
"Any person who has been in close contact with the child needs treatment."
"Place your nonwashable items in sealed plastic bags for up to 5 days."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "You will need to give your child a course of corticosteroids." Corticosteroids are not used to treat scabies. Treatment involves topical permethrin cream or oral ivermectin, not steroids.
B. "Your entire home will need to be thoroughly cleaned." While cleaning bedding, clothing, and personal items is important, a full deep-cleaning of the home is not necessary because mites do not survive long away from human skin.
C. "Any person who has been in close contact with the child needs treatment." Scabies is highly contagious, and all household members and close contacts should be treated simultaneously to prevent reinfestation.
D. "Place your nonwashable items in sealed plastic bags for up to 5 days." Scabies mites can survive off the body for up to 3 days, so items should be bagged for at least 3 days, not 5.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Heart rate – No data regarding heart rate is provided in the exhibit, so this is not a relevant option.
B. HbA1c – The child's HbA1c level is 8.5%, which is elevated above the normal range (4% to 5.9%). This indicates poor glycemic control, suggesting the development of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD), a common complication of cystic fibrosis. This should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and management.
C. WBC count – The WBC count is 9,600/mm³, which is within the normal range (5,000 to 10,000/mm³), so it does not require reporting.
D. Oxygen saturation – No data regarding oxygen saturation is provided in the exhibit, making this option irrelevant.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Avoid massaging the skin under the straps." Gentle massage is recommended to promote circulation and prevent skin breakdown.
B. "Use lotion on the skin under the harness." Lotion or powders should be avoided because they can cause skin irritation and breakdown.
C. "Adjust the harness straps weekly." Only the healthcare provider should adjust the straps to ensure proper hip positioning.
D. "Place the diaper under the straps." This helps keep the harness clean and dry, preventing skin irritation and breakdown.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.