A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a school-age child newly diagnosed with a seizure disorder. The nurse should teach the parents to take which of the following actions during a seizure?
Minimize movement of the limbs.
Clear the area of hard objects.
Place the child in a prone position.
Insert a tongue blade between the teeth.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Minimizing movement of the limbs is not necessary during a seizure and can be harmful.
B. Clearing the area of hard objects helps prevent injury to the child during a seizure by reducing the risk of hitting or bumping into objects.
C. Placing the child in a prone position is not recommended during a seizure as it can obstruct the airway.
D. Inserting a tongue blade between the teeth is contraindicated and can lead to injury. It's important not to put anything in the child's mouth during a seizure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Observing the child's throat with a flashlight is necessary to detect any bleeding.
B. Giving the child small sips of water helps soothe the throat and promote hydration but it does not address the risk of bleeding as a complication of tonsillectomy.
C. Administering an analgesic may be indicated if the child is experiencing pain, but the throat should be assessed for any bleeding first.
D. Offering the child an ice collar may provide comfort, but assessing the throat for any bleeding is more essential.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Storing opened vials of insulin for up to 60 days is incorrect. Insulin should be discarded after the manufacturer's recommended expiration date or within 28 days after opening, whichever comes first.
B. Physical therapy is not typically indicated as part of routine care for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus. However, regular physical activity is encouraged for overall health and blood sugar management.
C. Consulting with a nutritionist is important for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus to receive individualized meal planning guidance, carbohydrate counting education, and dietary recommendations to help manage blood sugar levels.
D. Monitoring capillary blood glucose daily is essential for adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus, but it is not the only recommendation. Comprehensive diabetes management includes multiple aspects such as insulin therapy, dietary modifications, physical activity, and regular monitoring of blood glucose levels.
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