A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about limiting sodium intake with a client who has a new diagnosis of cardiomyopathy. Which of the following client responses indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I can have mustard on my sandwiches."

"I can season foods with celery salt."

"I can have a frozen juice bar for dessert!"

"I can drink vegetable juice with my meals."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

- A. Mustard often contains a high amount of sodium, which is not recommended for a client trying to limit sodium intake.
- B. Celery salt is primarily composed of salt and should be avoided when trying to reduce sodium consumption.
- C. Frozen juice bars are generally low in sodium, making them a suitable choice for dessert for someone with cardiomyopathy looking to limit sodium intake.
- D. Many vegetable juices are high in sodium, especially if they are canned or bottled, and should be limited in a low-sodium diet.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. The contraceptive effect of a combination contraceptive transdermal patch does not continue for 6 months following discontinuation. Fertility typically returns soon after stopping the patch.
B. Correct. When starting a combination contraceptive transdermal patch, it is usually recommended to apply the first patch on the first day of the menstrual cycle or on the Sunday after the menstrual cycle starts. If applying it on the Sunday, the client should start on the seventh day of the menstrual cycle.
C. Incorrect. The patch should be applied to clean, dry, intact skin on the buttocks, abdomen, upper outer arm, or upper torso, but not specifically to the lower abdomen.
D. Incorrect. While headaches are a possible side effect of combination contraceptive methods, they are not universally experienced by all users, and they may occur at any point during use, not just during the first month.

A. "I will take a stool softener to prevent constipation." B. "I will ask to work the night shift, so I will not be driving in bright sunlight." C. "I will need to use my eye drops for 1 year." D. "I will need to follow a low-protein diet." E. None F. None

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I will take a stool softener to prevent constipation." This is correct. Postoperative clients, especially those who are on opioid medications for pain management, are at risk for constipation. Taking a stool softener is a good strategy to prevent this complication after surgery.

B. "I will ask to work the night shift, so I will not be driving in bright sunlight." This is incorrect. Following laser surgery for open-angle glaucoma, clients are typically advised to avoid bright lights and glare, but there is no need to change work schedules. The focus should be on wearing protective sunglasses to shield the eyes from sunlight and glare, not on avoiding daytime work hours.

C. "I will need to use my eye drops for 1 year." This is incorrect. While eye drops may be prescribed to manage intraocular pressure, the duration of use will depend on the specific medication and the client's condition. It is not typically necessary to use them for an entire year after laser surgery, and the client should follow the provider's instructions for tapering or stopping the medication as indicated.

D. "I will need to follow a low-protein diet." This is incorrect. There is no specific dietary restriction for a low-protein diet following laser surgery for open-angle glaucoma. The client should follow a balanced diet as recommended by the healthcare provider.

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A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching about limiting sodium intake with a client who has a new diagnosis of cardiomyopathy. Which of the following client responses indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for a combination contraceptive transdermal patch. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who is postoperative following laser surgery for open-angle glaucoma. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the Instructions?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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