A nurse is reinforcing teaching about car seat safety with the parents of a 6-month-old infant.
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates a need for further teaching?
“Our car seat is rear-facing in the back passenger seat.”.
“The car seat is front-facing in the back passenger seat.”.
“Our car seat harness fastens snugly, and the seat is securely anchored.”.
“Our car seat is an infant model and is securely anchored.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A rear-facing car seat in the back passenger seat is the recommended position for a 6-month-old infant. This position provides the best protection for the infant’s head, neck, and spine in the event of a crash.
Choice B rationale
A front-facing car seat is not recommended for a 6-month-old infant. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children remain in rear-facing car seats until they reach the highest weight or height allowed by their car seat’s manufacturer.
Choice C rationale
A snugly fastened harness and a securely anchored car seat are important for the safety of the infant. These measures ensure that the car seat will function as intended in the event of a crash.
Choice D rationale
Using an infant model car seat that is securely anchored is appropriate for a 6-month-old infant. Infant car seats are designed to provide appropriate support and protection for infants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The carotid pulse is not the most reliable location to check an infant’s pulse because it can be difficult to locate and can cause discomfort to the infant.
Choice B rationale
The dorsalis pedis pulse is not the most reliable location to check an infant’s pulse because it can be difficult to locate in small infants.
Choice C rationale
The temporal pulse is not the most reliable location to check an infant’s pulse because it can be affected by external factors such as temperature and can be difficult to locate in small infants.
Choice D rationale
The apical pulse is the most reliable location to check an infant’s pulse. It is located at the apex of the heart and can be easily heard using a stethoscope. It provides the most accurate assessment of the heart rate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While assistance may be needed to comfort the toddler during the procedure, holding the toddler in a prone position is not the recommended position for a lumbar puncture.
Choice B rationale
Placing the toddler in a side-lying, knee-chest position is the correct position for a lumbar puncture. This position helps to open up the spaces between the vertebrae, making it easier to access the spinal canal.
Choice C rationale
Restraining the toddler for 1 hour after the procedure is not necessary and could cause distress to the toddler.
Choice D rationale
While swaddling the toddler in a warm blanket may provide comfort, it is not a necessary step in the administration of a lumbar puncture.
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