A child with spina bifida is at risk for developing which of the following complications?
Hypertension.
Urinary tract infections.
Hearing loss.
Type 1 diabetes.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Hypertension is not typically associated with spina bifida. While it can occur in any individual based on a variety of factors such as diet, lifestyle, and genetics, it is not a direct complication of spina bifida.
Choice B rationale
Urinary tract infections are a common complication in individuals with spina bifida. This is because many people with this condition often cannot control their bladder and bowel movements, which can lead to infections. The nerves that control the bladder and bowel are often damaged in spina bifida, leading to issues with these functions and increasing the risk of urinary tract infections.
Choice C rationale
Hearing loss is not typically a complication of spina bifida. While hearing loss can occur due to a variety of reasons such as age, exposure to loud noises, and certain illnesses, it is not directly related to spina bifida.
Choice D rationale
Type 1 diabetes is not a known complication of spina bifida. Diabetes is a condition that affects the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar levels and is not directly related to the neurological and physical issues caused by spina bifida.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B,D,A,C
Explanation
The correct order of Erikson’s stages of growth is B, D, A, C.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pulling the earlobe up and back is the correct method for administering ear drops in adults, not in children.
Choice B rationale
Pulling the earlobe down and out is not the correct method for administering ear drops.
Choice C rationale
For children, the earlobe should be pulled down and back to straighten the ear canal. The medication can then be dropped into the ear canal, and the ear should remain facing up for about 1 or 2 minutes to allow the medication to come into contact with the infection.
Choice D rationale
Pulling the earlobe up and out is not the correct method for administering ear drops.
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