A nurse is reinforcing teaching about complete and Incomplete proteins with a client who has a prescription for a high-protein diet. The nurse should identify which of the following foods as sources of complete proteins? (Select all that apply.)
Salmon
Hard-boiled eggs
Cottage cheese
Whole wheat bread
Steamed spinach
Correct Answer : A,B,C
: Salmon is a source of complete protein because it contains all nine essential amino acids that the body cannot synthesize on its own.
B: Hard-boiled eggs are a source of complete protein as they provide all the essential amino acids necessary for the body's functions.
C: Cottage cheese is a source of complete protein, containing all the essential amino acids needed for muscle repair and growth.
D: Whole wheat bread is not a source of complete protein as it lacks one or more of the essential amino acids.
E: Steamed spinach is not a source of complete protein because it does not contain all of the essential amino acids in sufficient quantities. It is considered an incomplete protein.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I will take a stool softener to prevent constipation." This is correct. Postoperative clients, especially those who are on opioid medications for pain management, are at risk for constipation. Taking a stool softener is a good strategy to prevent this complication after surgery.
B. "I will ask to work the night shift, so I will not be driving in bright sunlight." This is incorrect. Following laser surgery for open-angle glaucoma, clients are typically advised to avoid bright lights and glare, but there is no need to change work schedules. The focus should be on wearing protective sunglasses to shield the eyes from sunlight and glare, not on avoiding daytime work hours.
C. "I will need to use my eye drops for 1 year." This is incorrect. While eye drops may be prescribed to manage intraocular pressure, the duration of use will depend on the specific medication and the client's condition. It is not typically necessary to use them for an entire year after laser surgery, and the client should follow the provider's instructions for tapering or stopping the medication as indicated.
D. "I will need to follow a low-protein diet." This is incorrect. There is no specific dietary restriction for a low-protein diet following laser surgery for open-angle glaucoma. The client should follow a balanced diet as recommended by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to another person. In this scenario, the client is not blaming others for their behavior but rather providing a reason for their behavior.
B. Rationalization involves providing logical-sounding explanations to justify behavior that might otherwise be unacceptable. The client's explanation that their recent behavior is due to the loss of their job is an example of rationalization.
C. Repression involves blocking out or pushing away unacceptable thoughts or feelings from conscious awareness.
D. Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses or emotions into socially acceptable activities or behaviors.
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