A nurse is reinforcing teaching about crib safety with a group of prenatal clients. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Use a plastic cover to protect the crib mattress.”
"Place bumper pads securely between the mattress and the rails of the crib."
"Place your newborn on a foam-wedge cushion during naps."
"Ensure that the mattress fits securely against the sides of the crib."
The Correct Answer is D
A: Using a plastic cover on the crib mattress can lead to overheating and discomfort for the baby. It is not recommended.
B: Bumper pads pose a suffocation and entrapment risk for infants. They should not be used in the crib.
C: Placing a newborn on a foam-wedge cushion can increase the risk of suffocation. Infants should be placed on their backs on a firm mattress without any extra padding.
D: Ensuring that the mattress fits snugly against the sides of the crib prevents any gaps where the baby could become trapped. This is an important safety measure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: A dark line in the middle of the abdomen (linea nigra. is a normal pigment change during pregnancy and is not indicative of an infection.
B: Hormonal changes during pregnancy can lead to increased pigmentation, often called "mask of pregnancy" or chloasma. This can cause discoloration on the cheeks.
C: Swelling of fingers and face (edema. can occur during pregnancy due to fluid retention, but it is not universal for all pregnant individuals.
D: Burning during urination is more indicative of a urinary tract infection and should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. weighing the newborn's wet diaper, is a routine part of newborn care but is not the first priority in this situation.
B. auscultating the newborn's bowel sounds, is important for assessing gastrointestinal function but is not the first priority when the baby is at risk for respiratory distress.
C. Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) is a condition that occurs in newborns who were exposed to addictive substances in utero. One of the key concerns in NAS is respiratory distress, so determining the newborn's respiratory rate is the first priority.
D. swaddling the newborn in blankets, is a comfort measure but does not address the immediate concern of assessing respiratory status in a baby with suspected NAS.
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