A nurse is reinforcing teaching about decreasing the risk of osteoporosis to a client who is postmenopausal. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Add a weight-bearing exercise regimen.
Take calcium carbonate supplements once a day with breakfast.
Limit vitamin D intake.
Increase daily intake of vitamin E.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. Weight-bearing exercise is an important way to decrease the risk of osteoporosis in a postmenopausal client. Choice B is incorrect because calcium carbonate supplements should be taken multiple times throughout the day for better absorption. Choice C is incorrect because vitamin D intake should be increased. Choice D is incorrect because there is no evidence that vitamin E intake decreases the risk of osteoporosis. Choice B is not correct because calcium carbonate supplements should be taken multiple times throughout the day for better absorption. Choice C is not correct because vitamin D intake should be increased.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Clients with a left-sided stroke will have neurological deficits on the right side of the body, including paralysis or weakness. Impaired speech, language, and cognition are also possible. Blood pressure, temperature, and laboratory results may be affected by the stroke, but they are not specific to a left-sided stroke.
Option A, "Blood pressure," is incorrect because it may be affected by the stroke, but it is not specific to a left-sided stroke.
Option B, "Temperature," is incorrect because it may be affected by the stroke, but it is not specific to a left-sided stroke.
Option D, "Laboratory results," is incorrect because they may be affected by the stroke, but they are not specific to a left-sided stroke.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Requires nasogastric suction.
Nasogastric suction removes gastric secretions that contain potassium, leading to a loss of potassium from the body.
This can cause hypokalemia, which is a low level of potassium in the blood.
Choice A is wrong because Addison’s disease causes hyperkalemia, which is a high level of potassium in the blood.
Choice B is wrong because tissue damage can release potassium from the cells into the blood, causing hyperkalemia.
Choice C is wrong because uric acid level is not related to potassium level.
Uric acid is a waste product of purine metabolism that can cause gout or kidney stones if elevated.
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