A nurse is reinforcing teaching about disease management with the parent of a school-age child who has ADHD. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Encourage the child to take responsibility for his actions.

Maintain a consistent routine at home.

Provide frequent breaks during homework

Administer stimulant medication in the morning.

Limit the child's involvement in physical activities

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

A. Encourage the child to take responsibility for his actions: While ADHD affects attention and impulse control, it's crucial to teach children accountability for their behavior. This helps them develop self-awareness, learn from mistakes, and foster a sense of control over their actions
B. Maintain a consistent routine at home: Children with ADHD benefit from a structured and predictable environment. A consistent routine helps them feel secure, reduces anxiety, and supports better management of their symptoms, including focus and behavior.
C. Provide frequent breaks during homework: Frequent breaks during homework or tasks help children with ADHD stay focused and prevent frustration. This is an effective strategy to improve concentration and task completion.
D. Administer stimulant medication in the morning: Stimulant medications for ADHD, such as methylphenidate or amphetamines, are usually administered in the morning to help manage symptoms throughout the day. This helps avoid any interference with sleep at night.
E. Limit the child's involvement in physical activities: Physical activity can actually be beneficial for children with ADHD, as it helps them release excess energy and improve focus. Exercise can be a helpful outlet for managing symptoms.

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Correct Answer is "{\"xRanges\":[207.828125,247.828125],\"yRanges\":[145,185]}"

Explanation

Point A: Represents the third intercostal space at the right sternal border, which corresponds anatomically to the aortic valve area. This is a key auscultation site used during cardiac assessment to listen for murmurs and abnormalities related to the aortic valve. It is not used for palpation.

Point B: Fourth intercostal space at the left midclavicular line and is the correct location for palpating the point of maximal impulse (PMI) in infants and young children. In this age group, the PMI is typically found here due to the more horizontal position of the heart in the chest.

Point C: This location is at the 2nd or 3rd intercostal space, which is too high to assess the PMI in an infant. This area is used more for evaluating pulmonic valve sounds, not the apex of the heart.

A. Administer magnesium sulfate IM to the child. B. Place a folded blanket under the child's head. C. Prevent movement of the child's extremities. D. Put a tongue blade between the child's teeth.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Administer magnesium sulfate IM to the child: Seizures are typically managed with anticonvulsant medications or other specific treatments, but magnesium sulfate is primarily used in other conditions, such as preeclampsia in pregnant women.
B. Place a folded blanket under the child's head: Placing a folded blanket or soft material under the child's head is a safe action to prevent injury during a tonic-clonic seizure. It helps protect the head from hitting the floor or any hard surfaces during the seizure.
C. Prevent movement of the child's extremities: It is not recommended to try to prevent movement of the child's extremities during a tonic-clonic seizure. Trying to restrain or hold the child down can cause injury. The goal is to ensure the child’s safety and prevent injury.
D. Put a tongue blade between the child's teeth: Inserting a tongue blade between the child’s teeth is dangerous and should never be done. It could lead to injury, including broken teeth or damage to the child's mouth or throat.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about disease management with the parent of a school-age child who has ADHD. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is "{\"xRanges\":[207.828125,247.828125],\"yRanges\":[145,185]}"

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is experiencing a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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