A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of lactose intolerance. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should limit your intake of calcium-fortified orange juice."
"You should drink rice milk instead of cow's milk."
"You should gradually increase lactose products in your diet."
"You should eat flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Calcium-fortified orange juice can be a good alternative source of calcium for those with lactose intolerance.
B. Rice milk is a suitable alternative to cow's milk for individuals with lactose intolerance as it does not contain lactose.
C. Gradually increasing lactose products in the diet is not typically recommended for those with lactose intolerance as it can lead to symptoms.
D. Yogurt, particularly flavored types, may still contain lactose and can cause symptoms in those with lactose intolerance. Lactose-free or dairy-free alternatives are better options.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Popcorn is a choking hazard for toddlers due to its shape and size. It is not recommended for young children who are still developing their chewing and swallowing skills.
B. A hard-boiled egg is a safe and nutritious snack for toddlers, providing protein and essential nutrients. It is easy to chew and swallow, making it an appropriate choice.
C. Grapes can be a choking hazard unless they are cut into small pieces. Whole grapes should be avoided for young children to prevent choking.
D. Raw carrots are also a choking hazard for toddlers due to their hard texture. Cooked, soft carrots are a safer option for young children.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Drawing a blood culture is not indicated for suspected Clostridium difficile, as it is a gastrointestinal infection.
B. A stool specimen for occult blood is not specific for diagnosing Clostridium difficile.
C. Obtaining a stool specimen for culture is the appropriate action to diagnose Clostridium difficile, as it will identify the presence of the bacteria.
D. A tape test is used to detect pinworms, not Clostridium difficile.
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