A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent client who has a new diagnosis of lactose intolerance. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should limit your intake of calcium-fortified orange juice."
"You should drink rice milk instead of cow's milk."
"You should gradually increase lactose products in your diet."
"You should eat flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Calcium-fortified orange juice can be a good alternative source of calcium for those with lactose intolerance.
B. Rice milk is a suitable alternative to cow's milk for individuals with lactose intolerance as it does not contain lactose.
C. Gradually increasing lactose products in the diet is not typically recommended for those with lactose intolerance as it can lead to symptoms.
D. Yogurt, particularly flavored types, may still contain lactose and can cause symptoms in those with lactose intolerance. Lactose-free or dairy-free alternatives are better options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing a folded blanket or any soft object under the child's head helps to protect the head from injury during the seizure. Ensuring safety is a priority during a seizure.
B. Putting a tongue blade or any object between the child's teeth can cause injury to the child. It is no longer recommended to place anything in the mouth during a seizure.
C. Magnesium sulfate is not indicated for treating tonic-clonic seizures. The focus should be on maintaining safety and monitoring the seizure.
D. Preventing movement of the child's extremities can cause injury. Instead, the nurse should protect the child from harm and ensure the environment is safe.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The sensor should be applied to a site where it can provide accurate readings, but not specifically to the fingernail.
B. Repositioning the probe every 2 hours helps prevent skin irritation and ensures accurate readings.
C. Warming the skin prior to probe placement is not necessary and is not standard practice unless the client has circulatory compromise.
D. Taping the wire to the palm of the hand is not necessary and may cause discomfort or interfere with accurate readings.
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