A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has genital herpes.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You will no longer be infectious once you have completed a course of antibiotics.”
"You should increase fluid intake to relieve dysuria.”
"You should have the lesions drained as they appear.”
"You should wear nylon underwear until the lesions have healed.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "You will no longer be infectious once you have completed a course of antibiotics," is incorrect. Genital herpes is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) Antibiotics do not treat viral infections, including herpes. Antiviral medications are used for herpes management, but they do not cure the infection. The virus can remain dormant in the body and reactivate.
Choice B rationale:
"You should increase fluid intake to relieve dysuria" is a correct and important piece of advice. Dysuria (painful urination) can be a symptom of genital herpes. Increasing fluid intake helps dilute urine, reducing discomfort during urination.
Choice C rationale:
"You should have the lesions drained as they appear" is incorrect. Lesion drainage is not a standard treatment for genital herpes. Antiviral medications are typically prescribed to manage outbreaks and reduce their duration and severity.
Choice D rationale:
"You should wear nylon underwear until the lesions have healed" is not the recommended guidance. Wearing loose-fitting cotton underwear is generally advised for comfort and to minimize irritation during a herpes outbreak. Nylon underwear may cause friction and discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is ChoiceC.
Choice A rationale:Restricting fluid intake to 1 L per day is not recommended for a client with a urinary tract infection (UTI). Adequate hydration is essential for flushing out bacteria from the urinary tract and preventing further infections. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Choice B rationale:Taking the prescribed antibiotic until manifestations are gone is partially correct. It’s crucial for the client to complete the entire course of antibiotics, even if symptoms improve or disappear before the medication is finished. Stopping antibiotics early can lead to recurrent infections or antibiotic resistance. Therefore, this choice ispartially correct, but the instruction should be clarified to ensure the client understands the importance of completing the full course of antibiotics.
Choice C rationale:Wearing cotton underwear is recommended for clients with a UTI. Cotton is a breathable fabric that can help keep the area around the urethra dry, reducing the likelihood of bacterial growth. Therefore, this choice is correct.
Choice D rationale:Drinking orange juice daily for 3 to 4 weeks is not specifically recommended for a client with a UTI. While vitamin C can help inhibit bacterial growth, orange juice is high in sugar, which can promote bacterial growth. It’s more beneficial to drink water and other unsweetened fluids to help flush out the bacteria from the urinary tract. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Fidelity involves ensuring that we do no harm to the client." - This statement is not an accurate description of fidelity. Fidelity, in ethical terms, primarily refers to keeping promises and being loyal to clients, rather than preventing harm.
Choice B rationale:
"Fidelity involves making sure clients are able to make their own health care decisions." - While this statement relates to ethical principles, it is more closely associated with the principle of autonomy rather than fidelity. Fidelity is about keeping promises and being trustworthy.
Choice C rationale:
"Fidelity involves keeping promises made to clients." - This is the correct answer. Fidelity is the ethical principle that involves keeping commitments, promises, and agreements made to clients. It emphasizes the importance of honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity in the nurse-patient relationship.
Choice D rationale:
"Fidelity involves treating every client with the same level of respect." - While respecting clients is essential in nursing practice, this statement does not directly address the concept of fidelity. Fidelity is more about keeping promises and being loyal to individual clients rather than a uniform approach to all clients.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.