A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional needs with a client who is pregnant. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse instruct the client to increase during pregnancy?

Calcium

Vitamin E

Vitamin D

Iron

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: While calcium is essential for bone health and other functions, the increased need for calcium during pregnancy is not as significant as the need for iron.
Choice B rationale: Vitamin E is important for overall health, including immune function and cell protection, but it is not specifically increased during pregnancy compared to other nutrients.
Choice C rationale: Vitamin D is important for bone health and immune function, but its increased need during pregnancy is not as significant as the need for iron.
Choice D rationale: During pregnancy, the body's need for iron increases to support the increased blood volume and provide for the developing fetus. Adequate iron intake helps prevent iron deficiency anemia in the pregnant woman and supports the baby's iron stores.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Supine hypotension typically occurs in the second or third trimester when the gravid uterus compresses the inferior vena cava.
B. Constipation is more common in the second and third trimesters due to hormonal changes and uterine pressure on the intestines.
C. Urinary frequency is common in the first trimester due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow to the kidneys, leading to increased urine production.
D. Heartburn is more prevalent in the second and third trimesters due to relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter and upward pressure from the growing uterus.

A. Keep the newborn in the center of a large crib. B. Take the newborn for a ride in the car. C. Carry the newborn in a front or backpack. D. Allow the newborn to continue crying until she falls asleep. E. Swaddle the newborn in a receiving blanket.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Keeping the newborn in the center of a large crib is not a specific calming strategy and may not offer the comfort and security that the baby needs.
Choice B rationale: Taking the newborn for a ride in the car can be a calming strategy for some babies. The gentle motion and humming sound of the car can help soothe the baby.
Choice C rationale: Carrying the newborn in a front or backpack can provide comfort and security to the baby. The closeness to the parent's body and the rhythmic movement can help calm the baby.
Choice D rationale: Allowing the newborn to continue crying until she falls asleep is not a recommended strategy. Responding to the baby's cries and providing comfort and soothing is essential for the baby's emotional well-being.
Choice E rationale: Swaddling the newborn in a receiving blanket can help mimic the feeling of being in the womb, providing comfort and security to the baby. It can also prevent the startle reflex and promote better sleep.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional needs with a client who is pregnant. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse instruct the client to increase during pregnancy?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about common discomforts of pregnancy during the first trimester with a client who is pregnant. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about strategies to calm a newborn with a client who is postpartum. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse make? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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