A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has cardiomyopathy about side effects of beta blockers. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?
(Select All that Apply.)

"This medication can make me have mood swings."

"I may have urinary incontinence while taking this medication."

"I should not drive while taking this new medication."

"I may have frequent hiccups while taking this medication."

"This new medication may decrease my sex drive."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,E

A. "This medication can make me have mood swings." Beta blockers can cause mood changes, such as depression or mood swings, as a side effect.

B. "I may have urinary incontinence while taking this medication." Urinary incontinence is not a common side effect of beta blockers.

C. "I should not drive while taking this new medication." Beta blockers can cause dizziness or fatigue, so clients should avoid driving until they know how the medication affects them.

D. "I may have frequent hiccups while taking this medication." Hiccups are not a common side effect of beta blockers.

E. "This new medication may decrease my sex drive." Beta blockers can sometimes cause decreased libido as a side effect.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Depression: While propranolol can sometimes worsen symptoms of depression, this is not as critical as the impact on conditions like heart failure.

B. Glaucoma: Propranolol does not typically affect glaucoma; however, some beta-blockers are used to treat glaucoma.

C. Migraine: Propranolol is sometimes used to prevent migraines, so a history of migraines would not require discontinuation.

D. Heart failure: Propranolol can exacerbate heart failure by reducing myocardial contractility. Clients with heart failure require careful monitoring or an alternative medication.

A. To prevent blood clotting B. To reduce inflammation C. To prevent fever D. To provide analgesia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. To prevent blood clotting: Aspirin is an antiplatelet agent, and it reduces blood clot formation, which helps prevent further cardiac events after an MI.

B. To reduce inflammation: Although aspirin has anti-inflammatory properties, this is not the primary reason for its use in post-MI clients.

C. To prevent fever: Aspirin can reduce fever, but this is not its purpose in MI prevention.

D. To provide analgesia: Aspirin can relieve pain, but in this context, it is used to prevent blood clotting, not as an analgesic.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has cardiomyopathy about side effects of beta blockers. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who has cardiomyopathy about side effects of beta blockers. Which of the following client statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?
(Select All that Apply.)