A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about breast self-examinations. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will perform breast exams every other month."
"It is common for the skin on my breasts to dimple."
"It is common for one breast to be larger than the other."
"I will perform breast exams the day my period begins."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Breast self-examinations should be performed monthly, not every other month. This regularity helps with early detection of any changes.
Choice B rationale: Dimpling of the skin on the breasts is not common and can be a sign of breast cancer or other conditions. This statement indicates a misunderstanding.
Choice C rationale: It is indeed common for one breast to be slightly larger than the other. This is a normal variation and not usually a cause for concern.
Choice D rationale: Breast self-examinations should be performed several days after the menstrual period ends, not the day the period begins. This timing helps to reduce the likelihood of hormonal changes affecting breast tissue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B: Store opened insulin vials at room temperature for up to 4 weeks.
Choice B rationale: Opened insulin vials can be stored at room temperature (59°F to 86°F or 15°C to 30°C) for up to 4 weeks. After this period, the insulin may lose potency, and a new vial should be used.
Choice A rationale: Regular insulin is short-acting, and its peak effect occurs 2 to 3 hours after administration. Eating a snack 6 hours after insulin administration may not be necessary as the insulin would have already reached its peak effect, and blood glucose levels should be monitored accordingly.
Choice C rationale: Warming the insulin vial to dissolve crystals is not recommended. Insulin should be inspected before use, and if crystals or clumps are present, it should be discarded as this could indicate that the insulin has lost its effectiveness.
Choice D rationale: Unopened insulin vials should be stored in the refrigerator (36°F to 46°F or 2°C to 8°C) and should not be frozen. Freezing can cause insulin to lose potency or become ineffective. Once opened, insulin vials can be stored at room temperature for up to 4 weeks, as mentioned in choice B.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Redness around the incision line. Redness around the incision line indicates inflammation and is a sign of wound infection. Bruising around the wound and crusting along the incision are normal findings in the early postoperative period. Serous wound drainage is a normal finding after surgery and is not an indication of infection.
Other choices are not correct because:
B. Bruising around the wound: This is a normal finding in the early postoperative period.
C. Serous wound drainage: This is a normal finding after surgery and is not an indication of infection.
D. Crustin
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