A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to prevent the onset of manifestations of Raynaud's phenomenon. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client needs further teaching?

A. Arrange referral for family therapy to deal with home stressors:

While family therapy may be beneficial in addressing underlying issues, suspected abuse must be reported promptly to protect the client's safety. Referral for family therapy can be considered as part of a comprehensive intervention plan but should not delay reporting of suspected abuse.

B. Follow the agency's guidelines for reporting suspected abuse:

Reporting suspected abuse is the first priority when there are concerns about a client's safety. Following the agency's guidelines ensures that the appropriate authorities are notified and that the client receives the necessary protection and support.

C. Check the bruises at the next visit to the client's home:

Delaying action and waiting until the next visit to check the bruises could put the client at further risk of harm. Suspected abuse requires immediate attention, and the nurse should follow established protocols for reporting and intervening in such situations.

D. Institute more frequent visits to the client's home:

While more frequent visits may allow for closer monitoring of the client's condition, suspected abuse should be addressed immediately through appropriate reporting channels. Increasing visit frequency alone may not adequately address the safety concerns and may delay necessary intervention.

B) "I will keep my house at a cool temperature": This statement indicates a need for further teaching because maintaining a warm environment is recommended for individuals with Raynaud's phenomenon to prevent vasoconstriction and reduce the risk of attacks. Cold temperatures can trigger symptoms in individuals with this condition. Therefore, advising the client to keep their house warm is appropriate and aligns with preventive measures for Raynaud's phenomenon.

A) "I will try to anticipate and avoid stressful situations": Stress management is an essential aspect of managing Raynaud's phenomenon, as stress can trigger vasospasms. Anticipating and avoiding stressful situations can help reduce the frequency and severity of symptoms.

C) "I will complete the smoking cessation program I started": Smoking cessation is crucial for individuals with Raynaud's phenomenon because smoking narrows blood vessels and exacerbates symptoms. Completing a smoking cessation program is a positive step toward reducing the risk of vasospasms.

D) "I will wear gloves when removing food from the freezer": Wearing gloves when handling cold objects, such as food from the freezer, is recommended for individuals with Raynaud's phenomenon to prevent triggering attacks due to exposure to cold temperatures. This statement demonstrates an understanding of preventive measures for managing the condition.