A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client that has osteomyelitis of an open wound on his heel. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
"Your provider may prescribe a central catheter line for long term antibiotics.
"You may need to provide a cold pack to the site three times (3x) per day."
"You will need to limit consumption of high protein foods."
"Your provider may ask you to walk multiple times per day to increase circulation."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "Your provider may prescribe a central catheter line for long-term antibiotics." Correct. Osteomyelitis often requires long-term intravenous antibiotics, and a central catheter line is typically used for this purpose.
B. "You may need to apply a cold pack to the site three times per day." Cold therapy is not a standard treatment for osteomyelitis; managing infection and inflammation through medication is key.
C. "You will need to limit consumption of high-protein foods." There is no need to limit high-protein foods; in fact, adequate nutrition, including protein, is important for healing.
D. "Your provider may ask you to walk multiple times per day to increase circulation." While mobility is important, walking on an infected heel wound might not be advisable until the infection is under control.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Provide an elevated toilet seat: This is important for preventing hip dislocation but is not the immediate priority.
B. Assist out of bed immediately following surgery: Mobilizing the patient is important to prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pneumonia, but this should be done safely and as prescribed.
C. Medicate with pain medications: Pain management is crucial for postoperative recovery but is part of comprehensive care rather than the single priority.
D. Maintain weight bearing as prescribed: Following weight-bearing restrictions is critical to ensure proper healing and prevent complications such as dislocation or prosthetic failure. This is the immediate priority in terms of preventing harm and ensuring recovery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Loss of consciousness: Loss of consciousness is typically associated with head injuries or severe systemic issues, not soft tissue injuries.
B. Shortness of breath: Shortness of breath is more commonly associated with respiratory or cardiovascular issues rather than soft tissue injuries.
C. Numbness and tingling: While numbness and tingling can occur with nerve involvement, it is not a primary manifestation of soft tissue injuries. These symptoms are more commonly associated with nerve compression or damage.
D. Swelling and bruising: Swelling and bruising are common manifestations of soft tissue injuries like sprains, strains, and contusions, due to bleeding and inflammation at the injury site.
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