A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has gout. Which of the following medication classes should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

Antihistamines

NSAIDS

Salicylates

Glucocorticoids

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Antihistamines are not typically contraindicated in gout.
B.   Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) do not affect uric acid levels and can be used to treat gout flare-ups.
C.   Salicylates are a type of medication that can increase the level of uric acid in the blood, which can worsen gout symptoms. Uric acid is a waste product that forms crystals in the joints, causing inflammation and pain.
D.   Glucocorticoids may be used to manage acute gout attacks and are not necessarily contraindicated, but long-term use should be monitored.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The FACES scale is typically used with older children who can express their pain using facial expressions.
B. The Oucher scale is a self-report scale that relies on the child's ability to match their pain level to a set of standardized photographs.
C. The Visual Analog Scale is used with older children and adults but is not appropriate for infants.
D. The FLACC scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is specifically designed for infants and nonverbal children, taking into account their facial expressions, leg movement, activity level, cry, and consolability.

A. More difficulty seeing due to a greater sensitivity to glare B. Decreased systolic blood pressure C. Decreased bladder capacity D. Decreased cough reflex E. Dehydration of intervertebral discs

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Age-related changes can cause difficulty seeing, particularly with glare sensitivity.
B. Systolic blood pressure tends to decrease with age.
C. Bladder capacity decreases with age, leading to increased frequency of urination.
D. The cough reflex weakens with age, increasing the risk of aspiration.
E. Intervertebral discs can become dehydrated with age, contributing to a loss of height and increased risk of disc herniation.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has gout. Which of the following medication classes should the nurse instruct the client to avoid?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 6-month-old infant who is postoperative following a myringotomy. Which of the following pain assessment scales should the nurse use to determine the infant’s pain level?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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