A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client who is taking phenytoin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

"You can safely take this medication if you become pregnant."

"You should expect to have blood work every 6 months while taking this medication."

"You might experience swollen gums while taking this medication."

“You can skip a dose of this medication if you are nauseated."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Phenytoin is known to cause gingival hyperplasia, which is characterized by swollen and enlarged gums. This side effect is more common in long-term use and may require dental care and regular oral hygiene practices.

Phenytoin is known to be associated with an increased risk of birth defects in babies born to women taking the medication during pregnancy. It is important for women of childbearing age to discuss the risks and benefits of phenytoin with their healthcare provider and use effective contraception to avoid pregnancy while taking the medication.

Phenytoin can affect liver function, so regular monitoring of liver enzymes and blood levels of the medication is necessary. The frequency of blood work may vary depending on the individual's specific situation, so it is important to follow the healthcare provider's instructions.

It is not advisable to skip a dose of phenytoin without consulting a healthcare provider. Abruptly stopping or missing doses of antiepileptic medications can lead to breakthrough seizures or other complications. Any changes in the medication regimen should be discussed with the healthcare provider.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Using the overbed trapeze helps the client strengthen their upper body and improve mobility by allowing them to independently move and reposition themselves in bed. This promotes independence in activities of daily living and reduces reliance on nursing assistance.

Cautioning the client to avoid a prone position while in bed is important for preventing pressure ulcers and maintaining proper positioning, but it does not specifically promote independence and mobility.
Keeping a loose, absorbent dressing over the surgical site is important for wound care and infection prevention, but it does not directly promote mobility or independence.
Maintaining abduction of the client's residual limb with a pillow is important to prevent contractures, but it does not directly promote mobility or independence.

A. I'll take him back to the nursery, so you can get some rest. B. Let me show you how to swaddle and cuddle him, then you try. C. If I turn him on his side, maybe he'll go back to sleep. D. Babies need to cry soon after they are born to develop their lungs.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Let me show you how to swaddle and cuddle him, then you try.

The appropriate response for the nurse in this situation is to provide support and education to the new mother. Option B, "Let me show you how to swaddle and cuddle him, then you try," demonstrates a helpful and empowering approach.

I'll take him back to the nursery, so you can get some rest in (option A) is incorrect. This response dismisses the mother's concerns and suggests removing the baby from her care without addressing her need for guidance and support. It is important to encourage and assist the mother in learning how to care for her newborn rather than taking over the responsibility.

If I turn him on his side, maybe he'll go back to sleep in (option C) is incorrect. This response suggests a specific action without addressing the underlying concerns of the mother. It is important to provide guidance and reassurance rather than suggesting potential solutions without understanding the cause of the baby's crying.

Babies need to cry soon after they are born to develop their lungs in (option D) is incorrect. This response is not relevant to the mother's concerns and does not address her feelings of inadequacy. It is important to provide support and guidance in caring for the newborn rather than providing unrelated information.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client who is taking phenytoin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following an above-the-knee amputation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote progression toward independence and mobility for the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who recently gave birth to her first child. The newborn is crying and the client states, "I can't seem to do anything right. What should I do?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has paranoid schizophrenia and believes that they are being followed by FBI agents who are pretending to be psychiatric staff. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A community health nurse is developing a brochure about hypertension. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a child who is scheduled to receive a varicella immunization. Which of the following findings in the client's record should the nurse recognize as a contraindication?

A nurse is receiving a telephone prescription from a client's provider. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has bulimia nervosa. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving a spinal epidural to treat a herniated disc. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indicator of unrelieved pain?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has varicella zoster. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for acetaminophen 300 mg with codeine 30 mg, 1 tablet every 3 to 4 hr PRN for pain. The nurse inadvertently administers 2 tablets to the client. In which of the following locations should the nurse document this client care incident?