A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a toddler about viral conjunctivitis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Use a corticosteroid ointment until the infection subsides.
Cleanse the eye by wiping downward and outward from the inner canthus.
Apply the antibiotic eye ointment in the morning.
Maintain continuous cool eye compresses.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Corticosteroid ointment is not recommended for viral conjunctivitis as it can exacerbate the infection or prolong the healing process. Viral conjunctivitis typically resolves on its own without the need for corticosteroids.
B. Cleaning the eye by wiping downward and outward from the inner canthus helps to remove discharge and prevent the spread of infection. This technique ensures that contaminants are removed efficiently and reduces the risk of re-infection.
C. Antibiotic eye ointment is not indicated for viral conjunctivitis, as antibiotics are ineffective against viruses. Treatment typically focuses on symptom relief rather than antibacterial therapy.
D. While cool compresses can provide symptom relief, continuous application is not necessary. Intermittent cool compresses may help to soothe irritation and reduce swelling, but continuous use is not required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The sensor should be applied to a site where it can provide accurate readings, but not specifically to the fingernail.
B. Repositioning the probe every 2 hours helps prevent skin irritation and ensures accurate readings.
C. Warming the skin prior to probe placement is not necessary and is not standard practice unless the client has circulatory compromise.
D. Taping the wire to the palm of the hand is not necessary and may cause discomfort or interfere with accurate readings.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Mixing medication in a bottle of formula is not recommended as the infant may not finish the entire bottle, leading to incomplete dosage. It also changes the taste of the formula, which may cause feeding aversions.
B. Honey should not be given to infants under 1 year old due to the risk of botulism. It is not a suitable medium for mixing medication for young infants.
C. Placing the medication in an oral syringe allows for precise dosing and easy administration. It ensures that the infant receives the correct amount of medication.
D. Placing the medication in the back of the infant's throat using a dropper can cause gagging and aspiration. An oral syringe allows for better control and safer administration.
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