A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will need to urinate frequently throughout the day."

"I should wipe myself from back to front."

"I should wear nylon underwear."

"I will test my urine for ketones daily."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Frequent urination is a common symptom of urinary tract infections. It helps to flush out bacteria from the urinary tract.

Choice B reason:

Wiping from back to front can introduce bacteria from the anal area to the urethra, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections. The correct technique is to wipe from front to back

Choice C reason:

Nylon underwear can trap moisture, creating an environment conducive to bacterial growth. Cotton underwear is recommended for better air circulation.

Choice D reason:

Testing urine for ketones is not directly related to preventing urinary tract infections. Ketone testing is more relevant for individuals with diabetes to monitor for ketoacidosis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Ensuring the child's safety is the top priority. If the child is in immediate danger, steps must be taken to protect them.

Choice B reason:

While providing emotional support to the child is important, ensuring their physical safety takes precedence.

Choice C reason:

Documenting injuries is important for a comprehensive assessment and for legal purposes, but it should follow ensuring the child's immediate safety.

Choice D reason:

Notifying law enforcement may be necessary, but ensuring the child's immediate safety comes first.

A. Increased urinary output B. Tachycardia C. Bounding peripheral pulses D. Increased blood pressure

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Increased urinary output is not typically associated with heart failure. In fact, heart failure often leads to decreased urine output due to decreased cardiac output.

Choice B reason:

Tachycardia (rapid heart rate) is a common manifestation of heart failure in infants. The heart compensates for decreased cardiac output by beating faster.

Choice C reason:

Bounding peripheral pulses are not typically associated with heart failure. In fact, weak peripheral pulses may be a sign of decreased cardiac output.

Choice D reason:

Increased blood pressure is not typically associated with heart failure in infants. Instead, infants with heart failure may have low or normal blood pressure.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following statements by the adolescent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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