A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent who has diabetes mellitus and is receiving glucagon therapy. Which of the following findings indicates the therapy has been effective?

Increased alertness

Diaphoresis

Blood glucose 50 mg/dL

Urine ketones +3

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Increased alertness may be a sign of improved glucose levels, but it is not as direct an indicator as a blood glucose measurement.

Choice B reason:

Diaphoresis is a symptom of low blood glucose levels and indicates the need for intervention rather than effectiveness of therapy.

Choice C reason:

A blood glucose level of 50 mg/dL is within the normal range and indicates that the glucagon therapy has been effective in raising blood glucose levels.

Choice D reason:

The presence of urine ketones indicates that the body is using fats for energy, which may occur in the absence of adequate glucose. This is not an indicator of the effectiveness of glucagon therapy.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Hopscotch requires a level of coordination and balance that may be challenging for a 2-year-old toddler.

Choice B reason:

Finger painting is a creative and age-appropriate activity for a 2-year-old. It allows them to explore colors and textures while developing fine motor skills.

Choice C reason:

Beginner sports may involve activities that are too complex for a 2-year-old to fully understand and participate in.

Choice D reason:

A 30-piece puzzle may be too advanced for a 2-year-old. They may have difficulty manipulating the small pieces and understanding the concept of assembling the puzzle.

A. Tinnitus B. Pruritus C. Polyuria D. Abdominal pain

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a typical symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.

Choice B reason:

Pruritus (itching) is not a typical symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.

Choice C reason:

Polyuria (excessive urination) is not a typical symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia.

Choice D reason:

Abdominal pain is a common symptom of a vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle cell anemia. This pain is due to the obstruction of blood flow in the small vessels of the abdomen, leading to tissue

ischemia and pain.

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A nurse is collecting data from an adolescent who has diabetes mellitus and is receiving glucagon therapy. Which of the following findings indicates the therapy has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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