A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a preschool-age child who has a new diagnosis of celiac disease.

Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?

The nurse should identify that the newborn is making audible swallowing sounds as an indication that they are breastfeeding effectively. This indicates that the newborn is able to latch onto the breast and transfer milk effectively.

a) Falling asleep 5 minutes after starting a feeding may indicate that the newborn is not getting enough milk.

b) Having 3 wet diapers each day is not enough for a 5-day-old newborn. A newborn should have at least 6 wet diapers per day.

c) Having a bowel movement every other day is not an indication of effective breastfeeding. A breastfed newborn should have at least 3 bowel movements per day.

Answer: D. "Clean the prosthesis using a damp, soapy cloth."

Rationale:

A. "Keep initial pressure dressing in place for 1 week after surgery":
The pressure dressing is typically changed more frequently to monitor the incision site for signs of infection and to ensure appropriate healing. Keeping it in place for a week without monitoring could increase the risk of infection and complications.

B. "Leave the prosthesis in place when going to bed":
It is generally recommended to remove the prosthesis at night to allow the residual limb to rest and prevent skin irritation or pressure sores. Leaving it on overnight can lead to unnecessary strain on the limb.

C. "Avoid extension of the hips when lying down":
Clients should actually avoid prolonged hip flexion, not extension, as it can lead to hip contractures. Instead, they should try to lie prone periodically to stretch the hip and reduce the risk of contracture formation.

D. "Clean the prosthesis using a damp, soapy cloth":
Using a damp, soapy cloth to clean the prosthesis helps maintain hygiene and prevents skin irritation. It's important to keep the prosthesis clean to avoid any buildup of bacteria or dirt, which can affect both the device and the residual limb’s health.