A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypothyroidism and a new prescription for levothyroxine.
The nurse should instruct the client to notify the provider of which of the following manifestations of thyrotoxicosis?
Nervousness
Pruritus
Cough
Polyuria
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A, Nervousness
Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. Thyrotoxicosis, on the other hand, is a condition characterized by an excess of thyroid hormones in the body, which can occur as a side effect of levothyroxine or other thyroid medications.
Nervousness is a common symptom of thyrotoxicosis. Excess thyroid hormones can lead to increased sympathetic nervous system activity, causing symptoms like nervousness, restlessness, anxiety, and palpitations.
Pruritus (itching) in (option B) is not correct because it is not a typical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. Itching is not directly related to thyroid hormone levels and is more likely to be associated with other conditions or medication side effects.
Cough In (option C) is not correct because it is not a typical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. Coughing is not a symptom directly related to thyroid hormone levels and is more likely to be associated with respiratory or other conditions.
Polyuria (increased urination) in (option D) is not correct because it is not a typical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. Polyuria is not a symptom directly related to thyroid hormone levels and is more likely to be associated with other conditions, such as diabetes or kidney problems.
If the client experiences symptoms of thyrotoxicosis, such as nervousness, palpitations, or any other concerning signs, it is essential to notify the healthcare provider promptly. The provider may need to adjust the dosage of levothyroxine or consider other treatment options to address the excess thyroid hormone levels and ensure the client's well-been
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Provide the client with written information about advance directives: It is important for the nurse to educate the client about advance directives, their purpose, and how they can make informed decisions about their healthcare.
Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers: The nurse should explain to the client that an advance directive is a legally binding document that guides healthcare decisions, and it must be respected and followed by healthcare providers.
Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report: The nurse should ensure that the client's advance directives status is accurately documented in the medical record and communicated to other members of the healthcare team during shift handoffs. This helps ensure that the client's wishes are known and respected by all involved in their care.
Initiate a power of attorney for health care document: The nurse can assist the client in initiating a power of attorney for healthcare document if the client wishes to appoint someone as their healthcare proxy or agent. This document designates someone to make medical decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to do so.
The other options listed are not appropriate or accurate in relation to the responsibilities of the nurse regarding advance directives:
Document that the provider discussed-do-not-resuscitate status with the client: While discussing do-not-resuscitate (DNR) status may be part of the advance care planning process, it is not directly related to advance directives as a whole.
Inform the client that an advance directive discontinues further care: This statement is incorrect and misleading. An advance directive does not automatically discontinue care but rather guides the provision of care according to the client's wishes.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
Case management can be beneficial in situations involving assault to help coordinate and provide ongoing support and resources for the client. This intervention is appropriate in this scenario.
Ensuring a safe and private environment is crucial to protect the client's confidentiality and provide a supportive atmosphere during this difficult time. This intervention is necessary. Since the client reports being assaulted and has sore genitals, it is important to consider the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Administering STI prophylaxis can help prevent potential infections.
The client may benefit from additional support services such as counseling or support groups. Providing resources for local support services can help the client access the necessary help and support they need.
Contacting children and youth services is not applicable in this scenario as the client is a full-time college student and not a child or youth.
While the client mentioned drinking, it is not explicitly stated that they have an alcohol addiction or problem. Therefore, providing resources for Alcoholics Anonymous may not be the most appropriate intervention at this time.
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