A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has hypothyroidism and a new prescription for levothyroxine.
The nurse should instruct the client to notify the provider of which of the following manifestations of thyrotoxicosis?
Nervousness
Pruritus
Cough
Polyuria
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A, Nervousness
Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. Thyrotoxicosis, on the other hand, is a condition characterized by an excess of thyroid hormones in the body, which can occur as a side effect of levothyroxine or other thyroid medications.
Nervousness is a common symptom of thyrotoxicosis. Excess thyroid hormones can lead to increased sympathetic nervous system activity, causing symptoms like nervousness, restlessness, anxiety, and palpitations.
Pruritus (itching) in (option B) is not correct because it is not a typical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. Itching is not directly related to thyroid hormone levels and is more likely to be associated with other conditions or medication side effects.
Cough In (option C) is not correct because it is not a typical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. Coughing is not a symptom directly related to thyroid hormone levels and is more likely to be associated with respiratory or other conditions.
Polyuria (increased urination) in (option D) is not correct because it is not a typical manifestation of thyrotoxicosis. Polyuria is not a symptom directly related to thyroid hormone levels and is more likely to be associated with other conditions, such as diabetes or kidney problems.
If the client experiences symptoms of thyrotoxicosis, such as nervousness, palpitations, or any other concerning signs, it is essential to notify the healthcare provider promptly. The provider may need to adjust the dosage of levothyroxine or consider other treatment options to address the excess thyroid hormone levels and ensure the client's well-been
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Placing soiled dressings in a biohazard trash receptacle is the appropriate practice for disposing of potentially infectious materials. It helps prevent the spread of microorganisms and ensures proper handling and disposal of contaminated items.
Clostridium difficile is a spore-forming bacterium that is not effectively killed by alcohol-based hand rubs. Hand hygiene for C. difficile requires the use of soap and water to thoroughly wash the hands.
Droplet precautions typically require the use of a surgical mask, not a gown and gloves. Gown and gloves are used for contact precautions.
The recommended bleach solution for blood spills is typically a 1:10 dilution, not 1:20. This concentration helps ensure effective disinfection and decontamination of the area.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
ECT can cause temporary memory loss, particularly for events occurring around the time of the treatment. The client may experience difficulty remembering details of recent events or conversations. This effect is usually temporary and improves over time.
Neck pain is not a typical adverse reaction to ECT. The procedure itself does not involve manipulation or strain on the neck, and significant neck pain following ECT would be unusual. However, it is essential for the nurse to assess and address any discomfort or pain the client experiences after the procedure.
Voice alteration is not a known adverse reaction to ECT. ECT primarily affects the brain and does not directly impact the vocal cords or voice production.
Tingling of the scalp is not a common adverse reaction to ECT. During the procedure, the client receives a brief electrical stimulus, usually applied through electrodes placed on the scalp. Sensations experienced during the procedure are typically related to the electrical stimulation and are transient.
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