A nurse is reviewing a client's lab results. Which of the following lab values should the nurse report to the provider?

Magnesium 1.9 mEq/L

Potassium 3.6 mEq/L

Chloride 99 mEqJL

Sodium 126 mEq/L

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The lab value that should be reported to the provider is D. Sodium 126 mEq/L. Normal sodium levels are typically between 135 and 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 126 mEq/L is considered hyponatremia, which is a lower-than-normal concentration of sodium in the blood. Hyponatremia can have various causes and may result in symptoms such as headache, confusion, seizures, and other serious health issues.

A-Normal magnesium levels – 1.7-2.2 mEq/L

B-Normal potassium levels- 3.5-5.5mEq/L

C-Normal chloride levels- 96-106 mEq/L

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

NPH insulin is an intermediate acting type of insulin that peaks at 6 to 1 hours.

A-Insulin should not be frozen as it leads to degradation and reduced efficacy. This may lead to inadequate glycemic control and increased risk of complications

C-NPH insulin has a normal turbid appearance at neutral pH

D NPH should not be shaken vigorously but rather rolled gently between the palms to allow for proper mixing without causing bubble formation in the insulin.

A. Give the ordered KCL as prescribed. B. Call the prescribing physician and inform her of the client's serum potassium level results. C. Call the lab to verify the client's results. D. Omit the KCL dose and document it was not given.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L is considered to be mild hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia can be dangerous and usually requires immediate treatment, especially if it is accompanied by symptoms or significant changes from the client's baseline. The appropriate action would be to inform the prescribing physician of the client's serum potassium level to receive further instructions, which may include omitting the dose or adjusting the treatment plan.

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A nurse is reviewing a client's lab results. Which of the following lab values should the nurse report to the provider?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has diabetes mellitus and receives 25 units of NPH insulin every morning if her blood glucose level is above 200 mg/dl„ Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 6.0 mEq/L Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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