A nurse is reviewing a client's new prescription for indomethacin 100 mg PO now, then 50 mg PO TID with food for pain relief. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Administer the medication twice daily.

Administer the medication as needed for pain.

Administer the medication 2 hr after meals.

Administer a loading dose of 100 mg PO.

Administer the medication with a snack.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E

A. Administer the medication twice daily. - No, the prescription states 50 mg PO TID (three times a day), not twice daily.

B. Administer the medication as needed for pain. - No, the prescription specifies a scheduled regimen, not PRN (as needed).

C. Administer the medication 2 hours after meals. - No, the prescription advises taking it with food, not after meals.

D. Administer a loading dose of 100 mg PO. - Yes, the initial dose is 100 mg PO now.

E. Administer the medication with a snack. - Yes, the prescription advises taking it with food, so administering it with a snack aligns with this instruction.

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Correct Answer is ["12"]

Explanation

To calculate the dose of phenytoin oral suspension for a client with a seizure disorder, the nurse needs to use the following formula:

Dose (mL) = Ordered dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)

In this case, the ordered dose is 300 mg and the concentration is 125 mg/5 mL. Therefore, the dose in mL is:

Dose (mL) = 300 mg / (125 mg/5 mL)

Dose (mL) = 300 mg x (5 mL/125 mg)

Dose (mL) = 12 mL

The nurse should round the answer to the nearest whole number, which is 12 mL. The nurse should administer 12 mL of phenytoin oral suspension every 12 hours to the client.

Correct Answer is ["500"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate for lactated Ringer's solution, the nurse should use the following formula: infusion rate (mL/hr) = volume (mL) / time (hr).

Since the volume is 250 mL and the time is 0.5 hr (30 min), the infusion rate is 250 / 0.5 = 500 mL/hr.

The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 500 mL/hr of lactated Ringer's solution to the patient.

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A nurse is reviewing a client's new prescription for indomethacin 100 mg PO now, then 50 mg PO TID with food for pain relief. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["12"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer lactated Ringer's 250 mL IV to infuse over 30 min. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["500"]

Explanation

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