A nurse is reviewing a client's prescription for eszopicione 1 tablet PO at bedtime. Before administering this medication, the nurse should ask the provider to add which of the following components of a medication prescription?
Medication name
Route
Dose
Frequency
The Correct Answer is D
A) Medication name:
The medication name is already clearly stated in the prescription (eszopiclone), so there is no need for clarification regarding this component. The medication name is essential for identifying the correct drug, and in this case, it has already been provided.
B) Route:
The route of administration is already specified as "PO" (by mouth), which indicates that the medication is to be taken orally. No clarification is needed regarding the route of administration, as it has been clearly indicated.
C) Dose:
The dose is specified as "1 tablet," which is sufficient information. Since the dosage form is understood (tablet), no clarification is needed for the dose either.
D) Frequency:
The prescription lacks a specified frequency, such as whether the medication is to be taken nightly, every other night, or on a different schedule. While "bedtime" is mentioned, specifying whether this is a regular or as-needed prescription would provide clearer guidance for administration. The nurse should clarify with the provider whether eszopiclone is to be taken every night at bedtime or only when needed, in order to ensure proper use and avoid potential misuse or underuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Identify the Desired Dose and Available Concentration:
Desired Dose: 7.5 mg of diazepam
Available Concentration: 5 mg/mL (This means there are 5 mg of diazepam in every 1 mL of solution)
Set up the Calculation:
Use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Available Concentration (mg/mL)
Plug in the Values and Calculate:
Volume (mL) = 7.5 mg / 5 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 1.5 mL
Round to the Nearest Tenth :
1.5 mL
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
Convert Grams to Milligrams:
The prescribed dose is 0.05 grams (g).
We need to convert this to milligrams (mg) because the available medication is in mg/mL.
There are 1000 milligrams in 1 gram (1 g = 1000 mg).
So, 0.05 g x 1000 mg/g = 50 mg
Set up the Dosage Calculation:
We need to find out how many mL of the sertraline solution contain 50 mg.
The available concentration is 20 mg/mL. This means there are 20 mg of sertraline in every 1 mL of solution.
Divide the Desired Dose by the Concentration:
Divide the desired dose (50 mg) by the concentration (20 mg/mL): 50 mg / 20 mg/mL = 2.5 mL
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