A nurse is reviewing a client’s laboratory results and notes a blood glucose result of 104 mg/dL (5.8 mmol/L). The reference range is 74 to 106 mg/dL (4.1 to 5.9 mmol/L). Which action should the nurse take?
Place the client on contact precautions.
Start a high-fiber diet.
Administer an oral steroid.
Make the client NPO.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Place the client on contact precautions: There is no indication of an infectious process requiring isolation. A normal glucose result does not suggest the need for precautions.
B. Start a high-fiber diet: The glucose level is within the normal range but on the higher end. Promoting a high-fiber diet can help maintain stable glucose levels and support long-term glucose control, especially if the client is at risk for impaired glucose tolerance.
C. Administer an oral steroid: Steroids can raise blood glucose levels and are not indicated in this context.
D. Make the client NPO: There is no reason to restrict oral intake based on a normal glucose result. NPO status is typically ordered for specific diagnostic procedures or when there is a risk of aspiration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While a self-care deficit may be a concern for clients with neuropathy, it is not the primary issue related to foot care. The priority is to prevent skin breakdown and injuries that can lead to more serious complications.
Choice B rationale
Impaired physical mobility is a common issue for clients with neuropathy, but it is not the primary concern for foot care. The focus should be on preventing skin breakdown and injuries.
Choice C rationale
Risk for infection is an important consideration, but it is secondary to the risk of impaired skin integrity. Preventing skin breakdown and injuries is the first step in reducing the risk of infection.
Choice D rationale
Risk for impaired skin integrity is the priority for promoting foot care in clients with neuropathy. Neuropathy can compromise the ability to detect injuries or wounds on the feet, leading to unnoticed wounds that can become infected and cause serious complications.
Preventing skin breakdown and injuries is crucial for maintaining foot health.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Providing a numeric pain scale helps quantify the intensity of pain but does not assess the quality of the pain. Quality refers to the characteristics and nature of the pain, which cannot be captured by a numeric scale alone.
Choice B rationale
Asking the client to describe the pain is the best approach to assess the quality of the pain. This allows the client to provide detailed information about the pain’s characteristics, such as its nature, location, and any associated symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Observing body language and movement can provide clues about pain but does not give a comprehensive understanding of the pain’s quality. Nonverbal cues are helpful but should be supplemented with the client’s verbal description.
Choice D rationale
Identifying effective pain relief measures is important for pain management but does not directly assess the quality of the pain. This step comes after understanding the pain’s characteristics.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.