A nurse is reviewing lab results for a pregnant patient. Which lab result will the nurse immediately report to the healthcare provider?
red blood cell counts 4.5 million/cu mm
Haematocrit 37%
Platelets 85,000/mm3
Haemoglobin 14 g/dL
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: A red blood cell count of 4.5 million/cu mm is within the normal range for pregnant women. It does not indicate an immediate concern that needs to be reported to the healthcare provider. Normal red blood cell counts help ensure adequate oxygen transport in the body.
Choice B reason: A haematocrit level of 37% is also within the normal range for pregnant women. Haematocrit measures the proportion of red blood cells in the blood, and this level does not indicate an immediate concern. It is important for maintaining proper oxygen delivery and overall blood volume.
Choice C reason: Platelets 85,000/mm3 is significantly below the normal range (150,000-450,000/mm3). Low platelet counts (thrombocytopenia) can lead to increased risk of bleeding and can be a sign of conditions like preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, or other blood disorders. This is a critical finding that needs to be immediately reported to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and management to prevent potential complications.
Choice D reason: Haemoglobin level of 14 g/dL is within the normal range for pregnant women and indicates good oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. It does not represent an immediate concern that would require urgent reporting to the healthcare provider. Maintaining proper haemoglobin levels is crucial for overall health and well-being.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Vaginal delivery after 12 hours of Labor, while potentially exhausting for the mother, does not inherently place her at a higher risk for postpartum haemorrhage compared to other factors. Prolonged Labor can be associated with certain complications, but it is not the most direct indicator of increased haemorrhage risk in the postpartum period.
Choice B reason: Primiparity, or being a first-time mother, delivered at full dilation of 10 cm is a normal part of the childbirth process. While first-time mothers might experience longer Labor durations, this alone does not signify a higher risk for postpartum haemorrhage. Risk factors for haemorrhage typically involve conditions or interventions that impact the uterus's ability to contract effectively after birth.
Choice C reason: Manual extraction of the placenta is a significant risk factor for postpartum haemorrhage. When the placenta does not detach and deliver on its own, manual removal is necessary, which can cause trauma to the uterus and interfere with its ability to contract properly after delivery. The lack of effective uterine contraction can lead to increased bleeding, making this a higher risk scenario for postpartum haemorrhage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Salmeterol, a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA), is generally not recommended for use during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetes. It is typically avoided unless absolutely necessary and other safer options are not effective.
Choice B reason: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that can be used during pregnancy when necessary. It is often prescribed for managing severe asthma symptoms, but it should be used under close medical supervision to minimize potential risks.
Choice C reason: Ibuterol is a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) and is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy. It is commonly used as a rescue inhaler to relieve acute asthma symptoms.
Choice D reason: The text for option D is incomplete and does not provide sufficient information to determine its relevance to the question.
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