A nurse is reviewing laboratory results for four clients who are scheduled for surgery. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the surgeon?
Platelets 95,000/mm
MCT 42%
WBC count 8,000/mm
INR of 1.6
The Correct Answer is A
A platelet count of 95,000/mm is below the normal range of 150,000 to 400,000/mm and indicates thrombocytopenia, which increases the risk of bleeding during surgery. The nurse should report this value to the surgeon and anticipate interventions such as transfusion of platelets or postponement of surgery. The other values are within normal limits and do not require immediate attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority intervention for the nurse is to determine whether the client has an allergy to local anesthetics, as this could cause a serious adverse reaction during the procedure.
Thoracentesis is a minimally invasive procedure that involves inserting a needle into the pleural space to drain excess fluid or air from around the lungs. The procedure requires local anesthesia to numb the area where the needle is inserted. Therefore, it is essential to assess for any allergy to local anesthetics before proceeding with the procedure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A platelet count of 95,000/mm is below the normal range of 150,000 to 400,000/mm and indicates thrombocytopenia, which increases the risk of bleeding during surgery. The nurse should report this value to the surgeon and anticipate interventions such as transfusion of platelets or postponement of surgery. The other values are within normal limits and do not require immediate attention.
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